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The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1
The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.
The method shown in Figs.
1 and 2 is for filing the blade flat.
The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.
These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.
Line 2
The method shown in Figs.
/ðə ˈmeθəd ʃoʊn ɪn fɪɡz/
Line 3
1 and 2 is for filing the blade flat.
Line 4
The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.
Line 5
These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.
/ðiːz blɑːks ɑːr ˈfæsənd ɑːn ðə bɔːrd ɪn ðə ˈrelətɪv pəˈzɪʃənz ʌv ðə hiːl ənd soʊl ɑːn ə ʃuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consists verb US /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading “The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.”

device noun US /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading “The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.”

Figs noun US /fɪɡz/

plural of “fig” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading “The method shown in Figs.”

filing noun US /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading “Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.”

nailed verb US /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading “The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.”

positions noun US /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading “These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.”

skates noun US /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.”

sketches noun US /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1 and 2 is for filing the blade flat.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1 and 2 is for filing the blade flat.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

AAnoun

a dry form of lava resembling clinkers

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

BBnoun

a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

bladenounUS /bleɪd/

especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

blocksnounUS /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

devicenounUS /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

FigsnounUS /fɪɡz/

plural of “fig” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The method shown in Figs.

filingnounUS /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 1 and 2 is for filing the blade flat.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading The method shown in Figs.

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

nailedverbUS /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

positionsnounUS /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

shoenounUS /ʃuː/

footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

skatesnounUS /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

skates-one

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These blocks are fastened on the board in the relative positions of the heel and sole on a shoe.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two methods are shown in the sketches for filing skates-one for hollow filing and the other for filing flat and straight across the blade.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The device for holding the skates consists of a board on which four blocks, AA and BB, are nailed.

Chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 by H. H. (Henry Haven) [Editor] Windsor holds 381 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 381 sentences of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 by H. H. (Henry Haven) [Editor] Windsor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 381 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 by H. H. (Henry Haven) [Editor] Windsor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1?

Yes. All 10693 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12655 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12655, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mechanic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Showing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Mechanic, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.