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The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley
The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"
Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.
"Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.
"How about you, Nort?"
"I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"
Line 2
Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.
Line 3
"Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.
Line 4
"How about you, Nort?"
Line 5
"I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alongside adverb US /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

Bud noun US /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

pony noun US /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

rancher noun US /ˈræntʃər/

a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading “"I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.”

response noun US /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading “"I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.”

ribs noun US /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

Shannon noun US /ˈʃænən/

United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001)

From this reading “Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other boy adjective + noun

In this reading “"I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "How about you, Nort?"

ALARMnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

everything's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading "Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

Merkel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

Nort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How about you, Nort?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

pokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

ranchernounUS /ˈræntʃər/

a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading "Oh, everything's fine, Bud," responded Dick.

responsenounUS /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

ribsnounUS /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

ShannonnounUS /ˈʃænən/

United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001)

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I'm sitting pretty," was the response from the other boy rancher.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A NIGHT ALARM "Well, Dick, how they coming?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How about you, Nort?"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Bud Merkel urged his pony up alongside the mount of his cousin and gave young Shannon a friendly poke in the ribs.

Chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley contain?

Chapter 4 holds 107 sentences of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Common questions about reading The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley?

Yes. All 3202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27097 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27097, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley section by section

How to work through The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diamond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mystery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.