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The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley
The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.
Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.
They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.
But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.
He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.
/ˈtestɪŋ ðə ɡoʊld maɪn ˈeni səˈspɪʃənz wɪtʃ ðə bɔɪ ˈræntʃərz held əˈɡenst ðə oʊld mæn ˈvænɪʃt ˈkwɪkli æz ðeɪ sɔː ðə ˈiːɡərnəs wɪð wɪtʃ hiː went tuː wɜːrk tuː seɪv ɪf ˈpɑːsəbəl ðə men ɑːn ɡɑːrd æt ðə keɪv ɡoʊld maɪn/
Line 2
Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.
/bʌd ənd hɪz ˈkʌzənz hæd ˈnætʃərəli held bæk ə ˈlɪtəl əˈɡenst əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ðə stɑːrk ˈprɑːstreɪt fɔːrmz tuː ˈkloʊsli/
Line 3
They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.
/ðeɪ wɜːr stɪl jʌŋ ɪˈnʌf tuː biː æt ə taɪm laɪk ðɪs ənˈduːli ˌɪmˈprest baɪ deθ/
Line 4
But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.
/bʌt oʊld tɑːʃ æz hiː wɑːz ˈdʒenərəli kɔːld went æt ðə ˈbɪznəs æz ɪf hiː wɜːr ə ˈdɑːktər ˌɪnˈtent ɑːn ˈseɪvɪŋ lɪvz ɪn ˈdesprɪt ˈdeɪndʒər/
Line 5
He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

pitifully adverb US /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading “He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.”

prostrate verb US /ˈprɑːstreɪt/

get into a prostrate position, as in submission

From this reading “Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.”

ranchers noun US /ˈræntʃərz/

plural of “rancher” — a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading “TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.”

stark adjective US /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading “Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.”

testing noun US /ˈtestɪŋ/

the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works

From this reading “TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.”

Tosh noun US /tɑːʃ/

pretentious or silly talk or writing

From this reading “But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.”

unbounded adjective US /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading “He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.”

unduly adverb US /ənˈduːli/

to an undue degree

From this reading “They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prostrate forms verb + noun counted as “prostrate form”

In this reading “Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.”

Any suspicions adjective + noun counted as “any suspicion”

In this reading “TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.”

on guard preposition + noun

vigilant

In this reading “TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.”

at a time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

eagernessnounUS /ˈiːɡərnəs/

a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

Elixer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

GOLDnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

intentnounUS /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

MINEpronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

pitifullyadverbUS /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

prostrateverbUS /ˈprɑːstreɪt/

get into a prostrate position, as in submission

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

ranchersnounUS /ˈræntʃərz/

plural of “rancher” — a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

starkadjectiveUS /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

TESTINGnounUS /ˈtestɪŋ/

the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Bud and his cousins had, naturally, held back a little against approaching the stark, prostrate forms too closely.

ToshnounUS /tɑːʃ/

pretentious or silly talk or writing

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

unboundedadjectiveUS /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

undulyadverbUS /ənˈduːli/

to an undue degree

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Old Tosh, as he was generally called, went at the business as if he were a doctor intent on saving lives in desperate danger.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading He opened a bottle of his Elixer, and, though the boys thought it pitifully weak stuff for the occasion, he appeared to have unbounded faith in it.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading TESTING THE GOLD MINE Any suspicions which the boy ranchers held against the old man vanished quickly as they saw the eagerness with which he went to work to save, if possible, the men on guard at the cave gold mine.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading They were still young enough to be, at a time like this, unduly impressed by death.

Chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley contain?

Chapter 23 holds 115 sentences of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Common questions about reading The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley by Willard F. Baker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley?

Yes. All 3202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27097 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27097, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley section by section

How to work through The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diamond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mystery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranchers in Death Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.