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The Boy Ranger
The Boy Ranger

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HALTER OF JUSTICE.
Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.
It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.
Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.
Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Ranger

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THEHALTEROF JUSTICE.
/ðə ˈhɔːltər ʌv ˈdʒʌstəs/
Line 2
Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.
Line 3
It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.
/ɪt wɑːz əˈmʌŋ ðə fɜːrst ˈsetəlmənts ʌv ðə ðen ˈterɪtɔːri ʌv ˈaɪəwə ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ɪn ðə mɪdst ʌv praɪˈveɪʃənz ənd hərˈæst baɪ ðə red mæn ɪt ɡruː ənd ˈprɑːspərd æz bʌt fjuː ˈʌndər ˈsɪmələr ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz wʊd hæv dʌn/
Line 4
Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.
/ˈfæməli ˈæftər ˈfæməli wɪð breɪv hɑːrts ənd ˈwɪlɪŋ hændz wɜːr ˈædəd tuː ðə ˈsetəlmənt ənˈtɪl ɪt ˈnʌmbərd sʌm ˈfɪfti soʊlz/
Line 5
Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agriculture noun US /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/

a large-scale farming enterprise

From this reading “Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.”

halter noun US /ˈhɔːltər/

rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading

From this reading “THE “HALTER” OF JUSTICE.”

harassed adjective US /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

Iowa noun US /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

numbered verb US /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading “Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.”

privations noun US /praɪˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “privation” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

similar circumstances adjective + noun

In this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

in the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading “It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.”

brave hearts adjective + noun

In this reading “Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.”

chief objects noun + noun counted as “chief object”

In this reading “Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.”

willing hands adjective + noun

In this reading “Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.”

some fifty adjective + noun

In this reading “Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

agriculturenounUS /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/

a large-scale farming enterprise

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

Clontarf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

Clontarf's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

FamilynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

HALTERnounUS /ˈhɔːltər/

rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading

From this reading THE “HALTER” OF JUSTICE.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

IowanounUS /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

JUSTICEnounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading THE “HALTER” OF JUSTICE.

Lionel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE “HALTER” OF JUSTICE.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

PostverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

privationsnounUS /praɪˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “privation” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading Clontarf’s Post had first been settled by Lionel Clontarf, a gentleman of Irish descent.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

Stock-raising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE “HALTER” OF JUSTICE.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

trading-post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stock-raising and agriculture were the chief objects of the settlers, though in course of time a store and Indian trading-post were opened.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Family after family, with brave hearts and willing hands, were added to the settlement, until it numbered some fifty souls.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was among the first settlements of the then territory of Iowa, and, although in the midst of privations, and harassed by the red man, it grew and prospered as but few under similar circumstances would have done.

Chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger by Oll Coomes holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger contain?

Chapter 2 holds 89 sentences of The Boy Ranger, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger by Oll Coomes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Boy Ranger?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Ranger

Common questions about reading The Boy Ranger by Oll Coomes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Ranger?

Yes. All 1546 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65629 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65629, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Ranger take to read?

About 128 minutes of reading across 310 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Ranger section by section

How to work through The Boy Ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Boy Ranger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heiress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hawkeye
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.