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The Boy Slaves
The Boy Slaves

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.
We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.
We cannot afford to lose them."
"You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.
They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Slaves

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.
/wiː θɪŋk ðæt ðeɪ hæv dɪˈsiːvd ʌs ˈænsərd wʌn ʌv ðə ˈmɜːrtʃənts ənd wiː ɑːr əˈfreɪd tuː ˈkæri ðem wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈempərərz dəˈmɪnjənz wer ðeɪ maɪt biː ˈteɪkən frʌm ʌs wɪˈθaʊt ˈaʊər rəˈsiːvɪŋ ˈeniθɪŋ/
Line 2
We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.
/wiː ɑːr puːr men ənd ˈnɪrli ɔːl ˈaʊər ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz hæz bɪn ˈɡɪvən fɔːr ðiːz sleɪvz/
Line 3
We cannot afford to lose them."
Line 4
"You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.
Line 5
They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bondage noun US /ˈbɑːndɪdʒ/

the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power

From this reading “They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.”

dominions noun US /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading “"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.”

emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading “"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.”

merchandise noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading “We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.”

merchant noun US /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading “They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.”

merchants noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading “"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.”

receiving verb US /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading “"We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.”

redeem verb US /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading “They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading We cannot afford to lose them."

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

bondagenounUS /ˈbɑːndɪdʒ/

the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cannot afford to lose them."

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

deceivedverbUS /dɪˈsiːvd/

past form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

dominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

emperor'snounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading We cannot afford to lose them."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

merchandisenounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

redeemverbUS /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

rejoinedverbUS /riˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “rejoin” — join again

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

Swearah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading We are poor men, and nearly all our merchandise has been given for these slaves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "We think that they have deceived us," answered one of the merchants, "and we are afraid to carry them within the emperor's dominions, where they might be taken from us without our receiving anything.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They belong to a country the Government of which will not allow its subjects to remain in bondage; and there is not an English merchant in Swearah that would not redeem them.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You will not lose the value of them," rejoined the old man, "by taking them to Swearah.

Chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves by Mayne Reid holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves contain?

Chapter 11 holds 411 sentences of The Boy Slaves, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Boy Slaves?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Slaves

Common questions about reading The Boy Slaves by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Slaves?

Yes. All 4518 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24503 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Slaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24503, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Slaves take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 904 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Boy Slaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Slaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Slaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Slaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Slaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mayne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Slaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Excellent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Slaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.