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The Boy Spies of Philadelphia
The Boy Spies of Philadelphia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
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IN SORE DISTRESS.
Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.
After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.
It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.
The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Spies of Philadelphia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN SORE DISTRESS.
/ɪn sɔːr dɪˈstres/
Line 2
Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.
/seθ wɑːz ˈlɪtərəli ˌoʊvərˈwelmd baɪ ðə mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən wɪtʃ hæd kʌm əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 3
After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.
Line 4
It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.
Line 5
The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.
/ðə luːˈtenənt ənd hɪz men hæd siːn hɪm eˈskɔːrtɪd baɪ ə ˈbɑːdi ʌv ˈrebəl truːps ɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈmænər æz tuː ʃoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr frendz ənd ðen hiː hæd kʌm dərˈektli təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈsɪti ɔːl ʌv wɪtʃ wʊd biː səˈfɪʃənt tuː pruːv hɪm ə spaɪ ɪn ðiːz taɪmz wen æn ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪˈkwɪvələnt tuː ə ˈvɜːrdɪkt ʌv ˈɡɪlti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusation noun US /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading “The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.”

contemplated verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.”

equivalent noun US /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

From this reading “The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.”

escorted verb US /eˈskɔːrtɪd/

past form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading “The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.”

rebel noun US /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.”

Seth noun US /seθ/

(Old Testament) third son of Adam and Eve; given by God in place of the murdered Abel

From this reading “Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.”

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.”

whipping noun US /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading “After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

SORE DISTRESS adjective + noun

In this reading “IN SORE DISTRESS.”

overwhelmed by verb + particle counted as “overwhelm by”

In this reading “Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.”

come upon verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

contemplatedverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

DISTRESSnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading IN SORE DISTRESS.

equivalentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

escortedverbUS /eˈskɔːrtɪd/

past form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN SORE DISTRESS.

interposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

overwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

PowersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

SethnounUS /seθ/

(Old Testament) third son of Adam and Eve; given by God in place of the murdered Abel

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading It was not necessary any one should explain to him how dangerous was his situation.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

SOREadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading IN SORE DISTRESS.

spyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Seth was literally overwhelmed by the misfortune which had come upon him.

whippingnounUS /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading After Colonel Powers interposed to prevent the threatened whipping by the American soldiers, he believed his troubles were over, and that he might be made prisoner by the British was a possibility he never contemplated.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The lieutenant and his men had seen him escorted by a body of "rebel" troops in such a manner as to show they were friends, and then he had come directly toward the city, all of which would be sufficient to prove him a spy in these times, when an accusation was almost equivalent to a verdict of guilty.

Chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia by James Otis holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia contain?

Chapter 3 holds 185 sentences of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia by James Otis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Spies of Philadelphia

Common questions about reading The Boy Spies of Philadelphia by James Otis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia?

Yes. All 3739 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44724 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44724, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Spies of Philadelphia take to read?

About 311 minutes of reading across 748 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Spies of Philadelphia section by section

How to work through The Boy Spies of Philadelphia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Spies of Philadelphia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Spies of Philadelphia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Spies of Philadelphia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.