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The Boy Tar
The Boy Tar

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Boy Tar is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Tar
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.
________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.
It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.
But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.
The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Tar

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Boy Tar is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.
Line 2
________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.
/ðɪs ɪz ə ˈrɪli ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri bʊk əˈspeʃli wen juː kənˈsɪdər ðæt ðə ˈɔːθər wɑːz ðə fɜːrst tuː raɪt ɪn ðə waɪld west ˈʒɑːnrə ənd wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ noʊ miːn ˈnætʃərələst/
Line 3
It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.
/ɪt ɪz truː ðæt hiː dɪd raɪt ə fjuː bʊks wɪð ə siː ˈsetɪŋ mʌtʃ laɪk ðoʊz baɪ ˈʌðər ˈnɔːtəkəl ˈɔːθərz/
Line 4
But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.
Line 5
The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.
/ðə jʌŋ ˈhɪroʊ ɪz ə ˈveri ˈlɪtəl læd noʊ mɔːr ðæn fɔːr fiːt haɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cargo noun US /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.”

genre noun US /ˈʒɑːnrə/

a kind of literary or artistic work

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.”

genres noun US /ˈʒɑːnrəz/

plural of “genre” — a kind of literary or artistic work

From this reading “But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.”

naturalist noun US /ˈnætʃərələst/

an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.”

nautical adjective US /ˈnɔːtəkəl/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading “It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.”

Reid noun US /riːd/

Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading “The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.”

Reid's noun US /riːdz/

possessive form of “reid” — Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading “But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.”

Tar noun US /tɑːr/

any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue

From this reading “The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

cargonounUS /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

genrenounUS /ˈʒɑːnrə/

a kind of literary or artistic work

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

genresnounUS /ˈʒɑːnrəz/

plural of “genre” — a kind of literary or artistic work

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

Mayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

naturalistnounUS /ˈnætʃərələst/

an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

nauticaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːtəkəl/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

ReidnounUS /riːd/

Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

Reid'snounUS /riːdz/

possessive form of “reid” — Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

TarnounUS /tɑːr/

any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Boy Tar, by Captain Mayne Reid.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading But this book, although the setting for most of the book is inside the cargo hold of a merchant vessel, doesn't really fit into any of Reid's usual genres.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

WildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is true that he did write a few books with a sea setting, much like those by other nautical authors.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This is a really extraordinary book, especially when you consider that the author was the first to write in the Wild West genre, and was also no mean naturalist.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young hero is a very little lad, no more than four feet high.

Chapter 1 of The Boy Tar by Mayne Reid holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Boy Tar contain?

Chapter 1 holds 414 sentences of The Boy Tar, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Boy Tar by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Boy Tar?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Tar

Common questions about reading The Boy Tar by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Tar?

Yes. All 4053 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25666 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Tar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25666, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Tar take to read?

About 337 minutes of reading across 811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Tar section by section

How to work through The Boy Tar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Boy Tar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Tar

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Tar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Tar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mayne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Tar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Tar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extraordinary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Tar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.