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The Boy Travellers in South America
The Boy Travellers in South America

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.
Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.
In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.
He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.
There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Travellers in South America

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.
Line 2
Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.
/ˈsevrəl ˈkɑːndərz wɜːr ˈwiːlɪŋ ɪn ðə er əˈbʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈpɑːrti bʌt bɪˈsaɪdz ðiːz hjuːdʒ bɜːrdz ʌv ðə ˈmaʊntənz ðer wɜːr noʊ ˈvɪzəbəl saɪnz ʌv ˈænəməl laɪf/
Line 3
In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.
/ɪn ðə læst ˈhæfaʊər ʌv ðə əˈsent fræŋk hæd felt ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ðə ˈrerəfaɪd ˈætməsfɪr ʌv hɪz ɡreɪt ˌeləˈveɪʃən/
Line 4
He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.
/hiː briːðd wɪð ˈdɪfəkəlti ənd æz hiː tʊk ðə er ˈɪntuː hɪz lʌŋz ɪts ˈlaɪtnəs wɑːz ˈveri ənˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/
Line 5
There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.
/ðer siːmd tuː biː ə ˈhevi ˈpreʃər əˈpɑːn hɪz tʃest ənd ˈsevrəl taɪmz ə ˈfeɪntnəs keɪm ˈoʊvər hɪm wɪtʃ ˈθretənd tuː end ɪn ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

andes noun US /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

condors noun US /ˈkɑːndərz/

plural of “condor” — the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere

From this reading “Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.”

faintness noun US /ˈfeɪntnəs/

a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon

From this reading “There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.”

rarefied adjective US /ˈrerəfaɪd/

having low density

From this reading “In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.”

santiago noun US /ˌsæntiˈɑːɡoʊ/

city in the northern Dominican Republic

From this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

soldier's noun US /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

possessive form of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

unsatisfying adjective US /ənˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/

not up to expectations

From this reading “He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.”

valparaiso noun US /ˌvælpərˈeɪsoʊ/

the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile

From this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.”

WESTERN SLOPE adjective + noun

In this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

visible signs adjective + noun counted as “visible sign”

In this reading “Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.”

last half-hour adjective + noun

In this reading “In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.”

LONG IMPRISONMENT adjective + noun

In this reading “DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.”

with difficulty preposition + noun

In this reading “He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.”

little party adjective + noun

In this reading “Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.”

animal life noun + noun

In this reading “Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

ANDESnounUS /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

ARRIVALnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

condorsnounUS /ˈkɑːndərz/

plural of “condor” — the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

faintnessnounUS /ˈfeɪntnəs/

a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

IMPRISONMENTnounUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənmənt/

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

LEAPnounUS /liːp/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

lightnessnounUS /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

LONGadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

lungsnounUS /lʌŋz/

plural of “lung” — either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

rarefiedadjectiveUS /ˈrerəfaɪd/

having low density

From this reading In the last half-hour of the ascent Frank had felt the effect of the rarefied atmosphere of his great elevation.

ROSAnounUS /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

SANTAnounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

SANTIAGOnounUS /ˌsæntiˈɑːɡoʊ/

city in the northern Dominican Republic

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

SLOPEnounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

SNOWnounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

SOLDIER'SnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

possessive form of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

unconsciousnessnounUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

unsatisfyingadjectiveUS /ənˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/

not up to expectations

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

VALPARAISOnounUS /ˌvælpərˈeɪsoʊ/

the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

WESTERNadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading DOWN THE WESTERN SLOPE OF THE ANDES.--A LONG IMPRISONMENT IN THE SNOW.--"THE SOLDIER'S LEAP."--SANTA ROSA.--SANTIAGO.--ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading Several condors were wheeling in the air above the little party, but, besides these huge birds of the mountains, there were no visible signs of animal life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There seemed to be a heavy pressure upon his chest, and several times a faintness came over him which threatened to end in unconsciousness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He breathed with difficulty, and as he took the air into his lungs its lightness was very unsatisfying.

Chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America by Thomas Wallace Knox holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America contain?

Chapter 28 holds 144 sentences of The Boy Travellers in South America, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America by Thomas Wallace Knox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Boy Travellers in South America?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Travellers in South America

Common questions about reading The Boy Travellers in South America by Thomas Wallace Knox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Travellers in South America?

Yes. All 4667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Travellers in South America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59396, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Travellers in South America take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Travellers in South America section by section

How to work through The Boy Travellers in South America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Boy Travellers in South America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Travellers in South America

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Travellers in South America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nimrods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.