used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/
on the subject of; concerning
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
matters of personal concern
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
ANECDOTESnounUS /ˈænəkdoʊts/
plural of “anecdote” — short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
Bronson
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
CENSORSHIPnounUS /ˈsensərʃɪp/
counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/
for the most part
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
COMPOSITIONnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/
the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
COSSACKSnounUS /ˈkɑːsæks/
plural of “cossack” — a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
a politically organized body of people under a single government
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
CRONSTADT
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
a line leading to a place or point
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
a licensed medical practitioner
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/
suitable to or characteristic of drama
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
dramatists
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
EDITORIALadjectiveUS /ˌedəˈtɔːriəl/
of or relating to an article stating opinions or giving perspectives
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/
a deliberate act of omission
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
exclusiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/
not divided or shared with others
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
EXCURSIONnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/
a journey taken for pleasure
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/
preceding all others in time or space or degree
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
foreignersnounUS /ˈfɔːrənərz/
plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
Fred's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
a person of German nationality
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
historiansnounUS /hɪˈstɔːriənz/
plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/
a search for knowledge
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
arousing or holding the attention
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/
a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
journalismnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/
newspapers and magazines collectively
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
Kriloff
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
a characteristic state or mode of living
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
creative writing of recognized artistic value
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/
religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
as might be expected
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
NAVALadjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/
connected with or belonging to or used in a navy
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
NAVYnounUS /ˈneɪvi/
an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
NEWSPAPERSnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/
plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
noticesnounUS /ˈnoʊtəsəz/
plural of “notice” — an announcement containing information about an event
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
having official authority or sanction
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
operanounUS /ˈɑːprə/
a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
ORANIENBAUM
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
organnounUS /ˈɔːrɡən/
a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
a large and stately mansion
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
PETERHOF
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
Petersbourg
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
PetersburgnounUS /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/
a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/
plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
past form of “print” — put into print
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
productionsnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃənz/
plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
prepared and printed for distribution and sale
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/
inflected form of “refer” — make reference to
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/
plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
RUSSIAnounUS /ˈrʌʃə/
a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
RUSSIANnounUS /ˈrʌʃən/
a native or inhabitant of Russia
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
any broad thin expanse or surface
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
SIGHTSnounUS /saɪts/
an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
express in speech
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
St
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading NEWSPAPERS IN RUSSIA.--THEIR NUMBER, CHARACTER, AND INFLUENCE.--DIFFICULTIES OF EDITORIAL LIFE.--THE CENSORSHIP.--AN EXCURSION TO PETERHOF, ORANIENBAUM, AND CRONSTADT.--SIGHTS IN THE SUMMER PALACE.--CRONSTADT AND THE NAVAL STATION.--THE RUSSIAN NAVY.--THE RUSSIAN ARMY: ITS COMPOSITION AND NUMBERS.--THE COSSACKS.--ANECDOTES OF RUSSIAN MILITARY LIFE.
moved around an axis or center
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
the act of using
From this reading They are all printed in Russian, with the exception of a little sheet in German, for the exclusive use of the German residents, and _Le Journal de St. Petersbourg_, the organ of the ministry of foreign affairs, and chiefly filled with official notices interesting to foreigners.
go to see a place, as for entertainment
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
the speaker together with one or more other people
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/
during the time that
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
used to talk about the future, or about willingness
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
in the company of; together with
From this reading "We will begin with the newspapers," said Doctor Bronson, "and first I will speak of those published in St. Petersburg.
buildings for carrying on industrial labor
From this reading Frank was curious to know about the newspapers of the country, while Fred's first inquiry referred to the works of its poets, historians, and dramatists.
youthsnounUS /juːðz/
plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)
From this reading The conversation about Kriloff and the visit to the opera naturally turned the thoughts of the youths in the direction of Russian literature, journalism, and dramatic productions.