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The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire
The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.
Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?
"_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.
All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.
The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.
Line 2
Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?
Line 3
"_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.
Line 4
All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.
/ɔːl ərˈaʊnd ðə taʊn ðə sɔɪl ɪz ʌv ə ˈredɪʃ hjuː ənd soʊ ɑːr ðə hɪlz ðæt fɔːrm ðə hərˈaɪzən ɪn ˈevəri dərˈekʃən/
Line 5
The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

kazan noun US /ˈkeɪzən/

United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003)

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

novgorod noun US /ˈnɑːvɡərɑːd/

a city in northwestern Russia on the Volkhov River; Russia's oldest city and an important trading center in the Middle Ages

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

pronunciation noun US /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

reddish adjective US /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.”

siberia noun US /saɪˈbɪriə/

a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

siberian noun US /saɪˈbɪriən/

a native or inhabitant of Siberia

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

steppe noun US /step/

extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia)

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

tigers noun US /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

NEW SENSATION adjective + noun

In this reading “POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.”

fully half adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.”

meant by verb + particle counted as “mean by”

In this reading “Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

ACROSSprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

ADVENTUREverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

ALTAI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

ASIAnounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

BARABA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

BARNAOOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

BOURAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

CAUSEnounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

CHARACTERnounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

derivedadjectiveUS /dərˈaɪvd/

formed or developed from something else; not original

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

EKATERINEBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

EUROPEnounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

EXCITINGadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

Hegeman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

HUNTEDadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

KAZANnounUS /ˈkeɪzən/

United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003)

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

Krasnoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

KRASNOYARSK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

LESSONnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

MARKETnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

MINESnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

NAVIGATIONnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

NIJNI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

NOVGORODnounUS /ˈnɑːvɡərɑːd/

a city in northwestern Russia on the Volkhov River; Russia's oldest city and an important trading center in the Middle Ages

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

OUKHABA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

PERMnoun

a city in the European part of Russia

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

POSITIONnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

PRONUNCIATIONnounUS /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

reddishadjectiveUS /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

ROAD-FEVER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

RUSSIANnounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

SENSATIONnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

SIBERIAnounUS /saɪˈbɪriə/

a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

SIBERIANnounUS /saɪˈbɪriən/

a native or inhabitant of Siberia

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

SLEIGH-RIDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

STEAMverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

STEPPEnounUS /step/

extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia)

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

TIGERnounUS /ˈtaɪɡər/

a fierce or audacious person

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

TIGERSnounUS /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

TOMSK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading All around the town the soil is of a reddish hue, and so are the hills that form the horizon in every direction.

TREESnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

TUMEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The Yenisei is a fine river, one of the largest in Siberia, and where it passes Krasnoyarsk it is fully half a mile wide.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

WOLVESnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading POSITION AND CHARACTER OF KRASNOYARSK.--A LESSON IN RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION.--MARKET SCENE.--SIBERIAN TREES.--THE _OUKHABA_.--A NEW SENSATION.--ROAD-FEVER AND ITS CAUSE.--AN EXCITING ADVENTURE WITH WOLVES.--HOW WOLVES ARE HUNTED.--FROM KRASNOYARSK TO TOMSK.--STEAM NAVIGATION IN SIBERIA.--BARNAOOL.--MINES OF THE ALTAI.--TIGERS AND TIGER STORIES.--THE _BOURAN_.--ACROSS THE BARABA STEPPE.--TUMEN AND EKATERINEBURG.--FROM EUROPE TO ASIA.--PERM, KAZAN, AND NIJNI NOVGOROD.--END OF THE SLEIGH-RIDE.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Frank asked what was meant by the word Krasnoyarsk: was it derived from a river, a mountain, or did it belong to an individual?

Yeniseinoun

a Russian river in Siberia; rises in mountains near the Mongolian border and flows generally northward into the Kara Sea

From this reading "_Krasnoe_," said Mr. Hegeman, "means 'red,' and Krasnoyarsk gets its name from the red cliffs of the Yenisei on which it stands.

Chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire by Thomas Wallace Knox holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire contain?

Chapter 19 holds 311 sentences of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire by Thomas Wallace Knox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 5495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #60086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1099 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travellers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nimrods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.