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The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front
The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.
One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.
Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.
Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.
Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.
/ðeɪ riːtʃ ðə ˈbeldʒən ˈfɔːrsɪz ðer wɑːz ə ˈmuːvmənt ɪn ðer frʌnt ənd suːn fɔːrmz wɜːr ˈaʊtlaɪnd/
Line 2
One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.
/wʌn əˈpɪrd ˈæftər ðə ˈʌðər ənˈtɪl ˈsevən men reɪndʒd əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/
Line 3
Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.
Line 4
Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.
Line 5
Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.
/moʊst ʌv ðə men nuː iːtʃ ˈʌðər æz ðeɪ wɜːr ɔːl frʌm ðə seɪm ˈkɑːmjuːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alongside adverb US /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading “One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.”

associates noun US /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading “Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.”

belgian adjective US /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading “THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.”

commune noun US /ˈkɑːmjuːn/

the smallest administrative district of several European countries

From this reading “Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.”

forces noun US /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading “THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.”

outlined adjective US /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading “THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.”

ranged verb US /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading “One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.

associatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

BELGIANadjectiveUS /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.

communenounUS /ˈkɑːmjuːn/

the smallest administrative district of several European countries

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

FORCESnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Roland laughed, as he greeted the boys.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

outlinedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

REACHverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Most of the men knew each other, as they were all from the same commune.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

THEYpronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading One appeared after the other, until seven men ranged alongside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THEY REACH THE BELGIAN FORCES There was a movement in their front, and soon forms were outlined.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Almost the first to appear was Roland, who had left them the evening before, and two of his associates.

Chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front by Kenneth Ward holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front contain?

Chapter 9 holds 174 sentences of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front by Kenneth Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front

Common questions about reading The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front by Kenneth Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front?

Yes. All 2410 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 482 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front section by section

How to work through The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Volunteers on the Belgian Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.