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The Boys' and Girls' Pliny
The Boys' and Girls' Pliny

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boys' and Girls' Pliny
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.
The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.
In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.
At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.
They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boys' and Girls' Pliny

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.
/ðə moʊd ɪn wɪtʃ biːz wɜːrk/
Line 2
The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.
/ðə ˈmænər ɪn wɪtʃ biːz ˈkæri ɑːn ðer wɜːrk ɪz æz ˈfɑːloʊz/
Line 3
In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.
/ɪn ðə deɪ taɪm ə ɡɑːrd ɪz ˈsteɪʃənd æt ðə ˈentrəns ʌv ðə haɪv laɪk ðə ˈsentriz ɪn ə kæmp/
Line 4
At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.
Line 5
They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dwellings noun US /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.”

hive noun US /haɪv/

a teeming multitude

From this reading “In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.”

humming noun US /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

a humming noise

From this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

sentries noun US /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.”

sounding adjective US /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/

appearing to be as specified; usually used as combining forms

From this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

stationed verb US /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading “In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.”

thrice adverb US /θraɪs/

three times

From this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

trumpet verb US /ˈtrʌmpət/

proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

turn out verb + adjective

be shown or be found to be

In this reading “They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.”

at the entrance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … entrance”

In this reading “In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.”

keep close verb + adjective

In this reading “They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.”

rest until verb + particle

In this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

At night preposition + noun

In this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.”

carry on verb + particle

direct the course of; manage or control

In this reading “The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

awakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

BEESnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

foreknowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

hivenounUS /haɪv/

a teeming multitude

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

hummingnounUS /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

a humming noise

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

MODEnounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

sentriesnounUS /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

soundingadjectiveUS /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/

appearing to be as specified; usually used as combining forms

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The manner in which bees carry on their work is as follows.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

thriceadverbUS /θraɪs/

three times

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In the day time a guard is stationed at the entrance of the hive, like the sentries in a camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

trumpetverbUS /ˈtrʌmpət/

proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At night they take their rest until one of them awakes the others in the morning with a humming noise, repeated twice or thrice, just as though it were sounding a trumpet.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading They then take their flight in a body, if the day is likely to turn out fine; for they have the gift of foreknowing wind and rain, and in such case will keep close within their dwellings.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading THE MODE IN WHICH BEES WORK.

Chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny by the Elder, 24?-79 Pliny holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny contain?

Chapter 32 holds 73 sentences of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny by the Elder, 24?-79 Pliny exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boys' and Girls' Pliny

Common questions about reading The Boys' and Girls' Pliny by the Elder, 24?-79 Pliny on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny?

Yes. All 3612 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58589 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58589, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boys' and Girls' Pliny take to read?

About 301 minutes of reading across 723 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boys' and Girls' Pliny section by section

How to work through The Boys' and Girls' Pliny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boys' and Girls' Pliny

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boys' and Girls' Pliny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Province
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Pliny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.