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The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch
The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.
One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.
Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.
All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.
And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.
/baɪ ðə ɜːrθ ðə sprɪŋz ðə ˈrɪvərz ənd ðə striːmz æz ə mæn ˌɪnˈspaɪərd ənd bɪˈsaɪd hɪmˈself/
Line 2
One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.
Line 3
Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.
Line 4
All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.
Line 5
And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antithesis noun US /ænˈtɪθəsəs/

exact opposite

From this reading “One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.”

Athenians noun US /əˈθiːniənz/

plural of “athenian” — a resident of Athens

From this reading “Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.”

comedians noun US /kəˈmiːdiənz/

plural of “comedian” — a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts

From this reading “One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.”

excelled verb US /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading “All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.”

orators noun US /ˈɔːrətərz/

plural of “orator” — a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading “And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."”

scoffs noun US /skɔːfs/

plural of “scoff” — showing your contempt by derision

From this reading “One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.”

surpass verb US /sərˈpæs/

distinguish oneself

From this reading “All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.”

talker noun US /ˈtɔːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

Antiphanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

antithesisnounUS /ænˈtɪθəsəs/

exact opposite

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

Ariston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

AtheniansnounUS /əˈθiːniənz/

plural of “athenian” — a resident of Athens

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

AthensnounUS /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

Chianadjective

of or relating to Chios

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

comediansnounUS /kəˈmiːdiənz/

plural of “comedian” — a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

declaimer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

Demades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

Demosthenesnoun

Athenian statesman and orator (circa 385-322 BC)

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

excelledverbUS /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

Halonesus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

jestnounUS /dʒest/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

oratorsnounUS /ˈɔːrətərz/

plural of “orator” — a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

perperos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

pettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

Philip'snounUS /ˈfɪləps/

possessive form of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

rhopoperperethras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

rhopos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

scoffsnounUS /skɔːfs/

plural of “scoff” — showing your contempt by derision

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

surpassverbUS /sərˈpæs/

distinguish oneself

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

talkernounUS /ˈtɔːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the earth, the springs, the rivers, and the streams, as a man inspired, and beside himself.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

Theophrastusnoun

Greek philosopher who was a student of Aristotle and who succeeded Aristotle as the leader of the Peripatetics (371-287 BC)

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

UnlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading All, however, used to consider Demades, in the mere use of his natural gifts, an orator impossible to surpass, and that in what he spoke on the sudden, he excelled all the study and preparation of Demosthenes.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

waresnounUS /werz/

plural of “ware” — articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading One of the comedians calls him a rhopoperperethras--a loud declaimer about petty matters; from rhopos, small wares, and perperos, a loud talker; and another scoffs at him for the use of antithesis:-- And what he took, took back; a phrase to please The very fancy of Demosthenes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Unless, indeed, this also is meant by Antiphanes for a jest upon the speech on Halonesus, which Demosthenes advised the Athenians not to take at Philip's hands, but to take back.

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading And Ariston, the Chian, has recorded a judgment which Theophrastus passed upon the orators; for being asked what kind of orator he accounted Demosthenes, he answered, "Worthy of the city of Athens;" and then, what he thought of Demades, he answered, "Above it."

Chapter 13 of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch by 46-120? Plutarch holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch contain?

Chapter 13 holds 97 sentences of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch by 46-120? Plutarch exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2484, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 288 minutes of reading across 693 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introductions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' and Girls' Plutarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.