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The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers
The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
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Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.
Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.
His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.
This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.
This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.
Line 2
Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.
Line 3
His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.
Line 4
This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.
Line 5
This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

Aquitaine noun US /ˌækwɪˈteɪn/

a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees

From this reading “Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.”

courts noun US /kɔːrts/

plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

crusade noun US /kruːˈseɪd/

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

From this reading “Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.”

educated adjective US /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

fashionable adjective US /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

participated verb US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

past form of “participate” — share in something

From this reading “Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.”

resign verb US /rɪˈzaɪn/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sing the songs verb + article + noun counted as “sing … song”

In this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

well educated adverb + adjective

In this reading “This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.”

participated in verb + particle counted as “participate in”

In this reading “Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.”

favor of verb + particle

In this reading “His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

AquitainenounUS /ˌækwɪˈteɪn/

a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

courtsnounUS /kɔːrts/

plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

crusadenounUS /kruːˈseɪd/

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

Cœur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

duchessnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

educatedadjectiveUS /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

Eleanor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

Eleanor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

grand-daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

LionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

participatedverbUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

past form of “participate” — share in something

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

resignverbUS /rɪˈzaɪn/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Eleanor, the mother of Richard Cœur de Lion, had herself participated in the second crusade.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

Troubadours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

VIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading His son, the father of Eleanor, had been killed in the first crusade, and the duke of Aquitaine determined to resign his kingdom in favor of his grand-daughter, and marry her to Prince Louis VII., then heir to the throne of France.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Eleanor’s grandfather was duke of Aquitaine, a rich kingdom in the south of France.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This was accomplished, and King Louis VI. of France, dying soon after the marriage, Eleanor became queen of France, as well as duchess of Aquitaine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading This princess had been well educated for those times, and was even celebrated for her learning, as she possessed the rare accomplishments of being able to read and write, as well as to sing the songs of the Troubadours, which was the fashionable music of the courts.

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers by Lydia Hoyt Farmer holds 381 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers contain?

Chapter 7 holds 381 sentences of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers by Lydia Hoyt Farmer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 381 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers

Common questions about reading The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers by Lydia Hoyt Farmer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers?

Yes. All 5992 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50510 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50510, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers section by section

How to work through The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rulers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lydia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farmer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Book of Famous Rulers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.