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The boy's Froissart
The boy's Froissart

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.
I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.
I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.
He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.
He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The boy's Froissart

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.
/ðə ɜːrl ʌv ˈflændərz kwɪts ˈbruːdʒɪz ənd rɪˈtɜːrnz tuː lɪl ˈwɪðər sʌm ʌv hɪz ˈpiːpəl hæd ɔːlˈredi riˈtriːtəd/
Line 2
I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.
/aɪ wɑːz ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ənd bɪˈliːv maɪ əˈθɔːrəti ɡʊd ðæt ɑːn ðə ˈsʌndeɪ ˈiːvnɪŋ wen ɪt wɑːz dɑːrk ðə ɜːrl ʌv ˈflændərz ɪˈskeɪpt frʌm ˈbruːdʒɪz/
Line 3
I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.
Line 4
He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.
Line 5
He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bruges noun US /ˈbruːdʒɪz/

a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

clad adjective US /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.”

flanders noun US /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

joyous adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading “He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.”

lille noun US /lɪl/

an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

quits adjective US /kwɪts/

on equal terms by payment or requital

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

retreated noun US /riˈtriːtəd/

people who have retreated

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

returns noun US /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading “THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wandered about verb + particle counted as “wander about”

In this reading “He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.”

any assistance adjective + noun

In this reading “I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.”

got out verb + adjective counted as “get out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.”

in the fields preposition + article + noun counted as “in … fields”

In this reading “He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.”

on foot preposition + noun

In this reading “He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

ALREADYadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

BRUGESnounUS /ˈbruːdʒɪz/

a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

EARLnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

FLANDERSnounUS /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

HADauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

jerkinnoun

a tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

LILLEnounUS /lɪl/

an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I am ignorant how he accomplished it, or if he had any assistance, but some I believe he must have had.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

perilnounUS /ˈperəl/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

QUITSadjectiveUS /kwɪts/

on equal terms by payment or requital

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

RETREATEDnounUS /riˈtriːtəd/

people who have retreated

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

RETURNSnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

thornbush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

unacquaintedadjective

not knowledgeable about something specified

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading He got out of the town on foot, clad in a miserable jerkin, and when in the fields was quite joyous, as he might then say he had escaped from the utmost peril.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was informed, and believe my authority good, that on the Sunday evening, when it was dark, the Earl of Flanders escaped from Bruges.

WHITHERadverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading THE EARL OF FLANDERS QUITS BRUGES, AND RETURNS TO LILLE, WHITHER SOME OF HIS PEOPLE HAD ALREADY RETREATED.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He wandered about at first, and came to a thornbush to consider whither he should go; for he was unacquainted with the roads or country, having never before travelled on foot.

Chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart by Jean Froissart holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart contain?

Chapter 20 holds 151 sentences of The boy's Froissart, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart by Jean Froissart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The boy's Froissart?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The boy's Froissart

Common questions about reading The boy's Froissart by Jean Froissart on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The boy's Froissart?

Yes. All 4296 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The boy's Froissart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The boy's Froissart take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 860 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The boy's Froissart section by section

How to work through The boy's Froissart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The boy's Froissart to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The boy's Froissart

Words and structures a reader meets early in The boy's Froissart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Writings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The boy's Froissart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The boy's Froissart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lanier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The boy's Froissart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The boy's Froissart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.