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The Boys' Life of Mark Twain
The Boys' Life of Mark Twain

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.
The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.
Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.
His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.
His work at the office could not be neglected.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boys' Life of Mark Twain

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.
/tuː mɑːrk tweɪn ənd hɪz waɪf ɪt siːmd ðæt ðer braɪt deɪz wɜːr ˈoʊvər/
Line 2
The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.
Line 3
Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.
/əˈmɪd soʊ ˈmeni dɪˈstrækʃənz ˈklemənz faʊnd hɪz wɜːrk hɑːrd/
Line 4
His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.
/hɪz ˌmemərˈændə dɪˈpɑːrtmənt ɪn ðə ˈɡæləksi mʌst biː fɪld ənd biː braɪt ənd ˈriːdəbəl/
Line 5
His work at the office could not be neglected.
/hɪz wɜːrk æt ðə ˈɔːfɪs kʊd nɑːt biː nəˈɡlektəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

department noun US /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading “His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.”

distractions noun US /dɪˈstrækʃənz/

plural of “distraction” — mental turmoil

From this reading “Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.”

Galaxy noun US /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading “His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.”

Memoranda noun US /ˌmemərˈændə/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading “His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.”

neglected adjective US /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading “His work at the office could not be neglected.”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.”

readable adjective US /ˈriːdəbəl/

easily deciphered

From this reading “His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.”

uncertain adjective US /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading “The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AmidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His work at the office could not be neglected.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

ClemensnounUS /ˈklemənz/

United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910)

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His work at the office could not be neglected.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

distractionsnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃənz/

plural of “distraction” — mental turmoil

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

GalaxynounUS /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

Langdon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

MemorandanounUS /ˌmemərˈændə/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading His work at the office could not be neglected.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His work at the office could not be neglected.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading His work at the office could not be neglected.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

readableadjectiveUS /ˈriːdəbəl/

easily deciphered

From this reading His "Memoranda" department in the "Galaxy" must be filled and be bright and readable.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

TwainnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The arrival of little Langdon Clemens, in November, brought happiness, but his delicate hold on life was so uncertain that the burden of anxiety grew.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading To Mark Twain and his wife it seemed that their bright days were over.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Amid so many distractions Clemens found his work hard.

Chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain contain?

Chapter 7 holds 411 sentences of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boys' Life of Mark Twain

Common questions about reading The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain?

Yes. All 4549 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3463, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boys' Life of Mark Twain take to read?

About 379 minutes of reading across 910 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boys' Life of Mark Twain section by section

How to work through The Boys' Life of Mark Twain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boys' Life of Mark Twain

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boys' Life of Mark Twain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Humblest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surroundings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys' Life of Mark Twain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.