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The Boys of Old Monmouth
The Boys of Old Monmouth

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.
At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.
As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.
Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.
They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boys of Old Monmouth

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.
Line 2
At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.
/æt fɜːrst ðeɪ hæd kept kloʊs tuː ðə ˈwɔːtərz edʒ ənd æt taɪmz ðə ˈkriːpɪŋ taɪd hæd roʊld ʌp tuː ðer fiːt/
Line 3
As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.
/æz hɪz kəmˈpænjən hæd ˈɡrædʒuːəli drɔːn ˈkloʊsər tuː ðə ˈhaɪər rɪdʒ wɪtʃ ɪkˈstendəd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈfɑːrðər bæk frʌm ðə biːtʃ ˈpiːtər hæd θɔːt ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðə slaɪt daɪˈvɜːrdʒəns ɪkˈsept ðæt ðə ˈɪndiən wɑːz dɪˈzaɪrəs ʌv ˈkiːpɪŋ ə ˈlɪtəl ˈfɑːrðər frʌm ðə ˈwɔːtər/
Line 4
Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.
Line 5
They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.
/ðeɪ hæd dʒʌst pæst ə bend ɪn ðə rɪdʒ wɪtʃ ʃʌt aʊt ðə vjuː ʌv ðer pərˈsuːərz ənd kʌm tuː ə ˈlɪtəl ˈɡʌli wɪtʃ ðə ˈwɪntər stɔːrmz hæd ɪn ðə kɔːrs ʌv ˈmeni jɪrz kʌt diːp ˈɪntuː ðə bæŋk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creeping noun US /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.”

desirous adjective US /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading “As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.”

divergence noun US /daɪˈvɜːrdʒəns/

the act of moving away in different direction from a common point

From this reading “As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.”

gully noun US /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

pursuers noun US /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

stunted adjective US /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading “Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.”

water's noun US /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading “At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stunted trees adjective + noun counted as “stunted tree”

In this reading “Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.”

thick bushes adjective + noun counted as “thick bush”

In this reading “Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.”

water's edge noun + noun counted as “water edge”

In this reading “At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

shut out verb + adjective

prevent from entering; shut out

In this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

at times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.”

hardly prepared adverb + adjective

In this reading “Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.”

little gully adjective + noun

In this reading “They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

AlongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

BATHSHEBA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

desirousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

divergencenounUS /daɪˈvɜːrdʒəns/

the act of moving away in different direction from a common point

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

FEASTnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

gullynounUS /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

hiding-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

pursuersnounUS /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

stuntedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Along this ridge in advance of him, Peter saw that thick bushes and stunted trees were growing, and he thought of the possibility of finding some hiding-place there; but he was hardly prepared for the change which Indian John then made.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading As his companion had gradually drawn closer to the higher ridge which extended somewhat farther back from the beach, Peter had thought nothing of the slight divergence, except that the Indian was desirous of keeping a little farther from the water.

water'snounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading At first they had kept close to the water's edge, and at times the creeping tide had rolled up to their feet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading BATHSHEBA'S FEAST INDIAN JOHN had been slightly changing the direction in which they were running, although Little Peter had not perceived the change.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading They had just passed a bend in the ridge which shut out the view of their pursuers, and come to a little gully which the winter storms had in the course of many years cut deep into the bank.

Chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth by Everett T. (Everett Titsworth) Tomlinson holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth contain?

Chapter 12 holds 115 sentences of The Boys of Old Monmouth, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth by Everett T. (Everett Titsworth) Tomlinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Boys of Old Monmouth?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boys of Old Monmouth

Common questions about reading The Boys of Old Monmouth by Everett T. (Everett Titsworth) Tomlinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boys of Old Monmouth?

Yes. All 4187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34864 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boys of Old Monmouth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34864, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boys of Old Monmouth take to read?

About 348 minutes of reading across 838 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boys of Old Monmouth section by section

How to work through The Boys of Old Monmouth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Boys of Old Monmouth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boys of Old Monmouth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys of Old Monmouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Washington's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys of Old Monmouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Campaign
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys of Old Monmouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jersey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boys of Old Monmouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.