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The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly
The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.
They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.
If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.
Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.
As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.
Line 2
They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.
Line 3
If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.
Line 4
Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.
/nɑːt ə wɜːrd wɑːz ˈspoʊkən ɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd ənd frʌm hɜːr lʊk ʌv ˌɪnˈtens priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən æz ʃiː sæt ˈɡeɪzɪŋ ɑːn ðə brɔːd hem ʌv hɜːr ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf ɪt wɑːz ˈevədənt ðæt hɜːr θɔːts wɜːr ˈwɑːndərɪŋ fɑːr əˈweɪ frʌm ðə pleɪs ʃiː wɑːz ɪn/
Line 5
As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bristol noun US /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading “In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.”

Castro noun US /ˈkæstroʊ/

Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927)

From this reading “As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.””

figuring noun US /ˈfɪɡjərɪŋ/

problem solving that involves numbers or quantities

From this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.”

hem noun US /hem/

the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading “Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.”

lustre noun US /ˈlʌstər/

a surface coating for ceramics or porcelain

From this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

preoccupation noun US /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading “Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.”

splendidly adverb US /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deep mourning adjective + noun

In this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

subdued voice adjective + noun

In this reading “As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.””

from the ceiling preposition + article + noun counted as “from … ceiling”

In this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

sat gazing noun + noun counted as “sat gaze”

In this reading “Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.”

looked older verb + adjective counted as “look older”

In this reading “If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.”

hung from verb + particle counted as “hang from”

In this reading “They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.”

with a sort preposition + article + noun counted as “with … sort”

In this reading “If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.”

in a measure preposition + article + noun counted as “in … measure”

In this reading “If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

bloomnounUS /bluːm/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

BristolnounUS /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

carewornadjective

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

CastronounUS /ˈkæstroʊ/

Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927)

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

ceilingnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

consoleverbUS /ˈkɑːnsoʊl/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

Culduff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

ExcellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

figuringnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərɪŋ/

problem solving that involves numbers or quantities

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

girlhoodnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

half-defiant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

haughtyadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːti/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

hemnounUS /hem/

the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

Hôtel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

lustrenounUS /ˈlʌstər/

a surface coating for ceramics or porcelain

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

Marion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

noiselesslyadverb

without a sound

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

preoccupationnounUS /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

splendidlyadverbUS /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In a handsome apartment of the Hôtel Bristol at Paris, sat Lord and Lady Culduff at tea.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

waxlights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were in deep mourning; and though they were perfectly alone, the room was splendidly lighted--branches of candles figuring on every console, and the glass lustre that hung from the ceiling a blaze of waxlights.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading If Lord Culduff looked older and more careworn than we have lately seem him, Marion seemed in higher bloom and beauty, and the haughty, half-defiant air which had, in a measure, spoiled the charm of her girlhood, sat with a sort of dignity on her features as a woman.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Not a word was spoken on either side; and from her look of intense preoccupation, as she sat gazing on the broad hem of her handkerchief, it was evident that her thoughts were wandering far away from the place she was in.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As they sat thus, the door was noiselessly opened by a servant in deep black, who, in a very subdued voice, said, “The Duke de Castro, your Excellency.”

Chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly by Charles Lever holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly contain?

Chapter 17 holds 166 sentences of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly by Charles Lever exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly

Common questions about reading The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly by Charles Lever on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly?

Yes. All 10164 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32561 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32561, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2033 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly section by section

How to work through The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cubitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cooke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wheeler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.