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The Branding Needle
The Branding Needle

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Branding Needle is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BRUNHILD AND FREDEGONDE.
At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.
Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.
At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.
At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Branding Needle

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Branding Needle is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BRUNHILD AND FREDEGONDE.
Line 2
At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.
/æt ðə ˈmɑːnəsteri ðə ˈbæŋkwət wɑːz ɪn fʊl swɪŋ/
Line 3
Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.
Line 4
At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.
Line 5
At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atrocities noun US /əˈtrɑːsətiz/

plural of “atrocity” — the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

From this reading “At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.”

banquet noun US /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.”

celebration noun US /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading “Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.”

Convivial adjective US /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading “Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.”

Hounds noun US /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading “At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.”

presided verb US /prɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “preside” — act as president

From this reading “Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.”

respective adjective US /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading “At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

presided over verb + particle counted as “preside over”

In this reading “Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.”

At the table preposition + article + noun counted as “at … table”

In this reading “At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BRUNHILD AND FREDEGONDE.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

atrocitiesnounUS /əˈtrɑːsətiz/

plural of “atrocity” — the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

banquetnounUS /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

BRUNHILDnoun

a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried; when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide

From this reading BRUNHILD AND FREDEGONDE.

celebrationnounUS /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

ConvivialadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.

cordialitynoun

a cordial disposition

From this reading Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

FREDEGONDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRUNHILD AND FREDEGONDE.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

HoundsnounUS /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

Loysik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

presidedverbUS /prɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “preside” — act as president

From this reading Convivial cordiality presided over the celebration.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

Ronan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading At this moment the subject was the atrocities that took place in the gloomy palace of Queen Brunhild.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the monastery the banquet was in full swing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At the table where Loysik, Ronan, the Master of the Hounds and their respective families were seated, the conversation continued animated and lively.

Chapter 4 of The Branding Needle by Eugène Sue holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Branding Needle contain?

Chapter 4 holds 80 sentences of The Branding Needle, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Branding Needle by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Branding Needle?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Branding Needle

Common questions about reading The Branding Needle by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Branding Needle?

Yes. All 1897 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33618 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Branding Needle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33618, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Branding Needle take to read?

About 158 minutes of reading across 380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Branding Needle section by section

How to work through The Branding Needle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Branding Needle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Branding Needle

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Branding Needle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Signal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Branding Needle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Branding Needle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Branding Needle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elapsed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Branding Needle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.