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The Brass Bell
The Brass Bell

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Brass Bell is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CONFLAGRATION.
The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.
The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.
All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.
The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brass Bell

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Brass Bell is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CONFLAGRATION.
/ðə ˌkɑːnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
Line 2
The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.
Line 3
The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.
Line 4
All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.
/ɔːl ðə ˈpiːpəlz ʌv ˈbrɪtəni frʌm nɔːrθ tuː saʊθ frʌm iːst tuː west roʊz tuː ˈkɑːmbæt ðə ˈroʊmənz/
Line 5
The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ares noun US /ɑːrz/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars

From this reading “The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.”

Brittany noun US /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading “All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.”

conflagration noun US /ˌkɑːnfləˈɡreɪʃən/

a very intense and uncontrolled fire

From this reading “THE CONFLAGRATION.”

druids noun US /ˈdruːɪdz/

plural of “druid” — a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland

From this reading “The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.”

empties noun US /ˈemptiz/

plural of “empty” — a container that has been emptied

From this reading “The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.”

invading adjective US /ˌɪnˈveɪdɪŋ/

involving invasion or aggressive attack

From this reading “The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.”

peoples noun US /ˈpiːpəlz/

the human beings of a particular nation or community or ethnic group

From this reading “All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.”

Sen noun US /sen/

a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel

From this reading “The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

left bank noun + noun

the region of Paris on the southern bank of the Seine; a center of artistic and student life

In this reading “The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

AresnounUS /ɑːrz/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

Auray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

BrittanynounUS /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

CaesarnounUS /ˈsiːzər/

conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

ChiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

CONFLAGRATIONnounUS /ˌkɑːnfləˈɡreɪʃən/

a very intense and uncontrolled fire

From this reading THE CONFLAGRATION.

druidsnounUS /ˈdruːɪdz/

plural of “druid” — a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

emptiesnounUS /ˈemptiz/

plural of “empty” — a container that has been emptied

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

hearkened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

Hena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

Hesus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

HundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

invadingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdɪŋ/

involving invasion or aggressive attack

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

Karnak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

Morbihan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

peoplesnounUS /ˈpiːpəlz/

the human beings of a particular nation or community or ethnic group

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

SennounUS /sen/

a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONFLAGRATION.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

ValleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

Vannes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

VirginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading The sacrifice of Hena, the Virgin of the Isle of Sen, seemed pleasing to Hesus.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The call to arms, sounded by the druids of the forest of Karnak and by the Chief of the Hundred Valleys against the invading forces of the first Caesar, had well been hearkened to.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading All the peoples of Brittany, from North to South, from East to West, rose to combat the Romans.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The tribes of the territory of Vannes and Auray, those of the Mountains of Ares, and many others, assembled before the town of Vannes, on the left bank, close to the mouth of the river which empties into the great bay of Morbihan.

Chapter 2 of The Brass Bell by Eugène Sue holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Brass Bell contain?

Chapter 2 holds 84 sentences of The Brass Bell, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Brass Bell by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Brass Bell?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brass Bell

Common questions about reading The Brass Bell by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brass Bell?

Yes. All 2146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26623 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brass Bell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26623, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brass Bell take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 430 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brass Bell section by section

How to work through The Brass Bell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Brass Bell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brass Bell

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brass Bell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Caesar's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brass Bell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brass Bell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invasion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brass Bell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Labor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brass Bell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.