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The Brass Check
The Brass Check

Chapter IV · The Real Fight

Chapter IV of The Brass Check, “The Real Fight,” is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.
This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.
The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”
Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.
I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brass Check

Chapter IV · The Real Fight

Chapter IV of The Brass Check, “The Real Fight,” is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.
Line 2
This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.
/ðɪs ˈbrɔːdsaɪd wɑːz ˈteɪkən ʌp baɪ ðə ˈsoʊʃələsts ʌv ðə ˈstɑːkjɑːrdz ˈdɪstrɪkt ənd ˈθɜːrdiː ˈθaʊzənd ˈkɑːpiz wɜːr dɪˈstrɪbjətəd əˈmʌŋ ðə dɪˈfiːtəd ˈstraɪkərz/
Line 3
The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”
Line 4
Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.
/naʊ soʊ fɑːr ðə θɪŋz ðæt hæd bɪn dʌn tuː miː baɪ ðə wɜːrld ʌv əˈmerəkən ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm hæd bɪn ʌv ə ˈmɑːkɪŋ ˈneɪtʃər/
Line 5
I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broadside noun US /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading “There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.”

Collier noun US /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading “There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.”

distributed adjective US /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading “This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.”

Journalism noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/

newspapers and magazines collectively

From this reading “Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.”

Socialists noun US /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading “This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.”

Stockyards noun US /ˈstɑːkjɑːrdz/

plural of “stockyard” — enclosed yard where cattle, pigs, horses, or sheep are kept temporarily

From this reading “This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.”

strikers noun US /ˈstraɪkərz/

plural of “striker” — a forward on a soccer team

From this reading “There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.”

subscribers noun US /səbˈskraɪbərz/

plural of “subscriber” — someone who expresses strong approval

From this reading “There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred dollars noun + noun counted as “hundred dollar”

In this reading “The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.””

five hundred noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five

In this reading “The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.””

thirty thousand noun + noun

In this reading “This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.”

seven weeks noun + noun counted as “seven week”

In this reading “The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.””

wrote a novel verb + article + noun counted as “write … novel”

In this reading “The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.””

came home verb + noun counted as “come home”

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.””

half million adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.”

young poet adjective + noun

In this reading “I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

AppealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

BeefnounUS /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

broadsidenounUS /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

ColliernounUS /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

distributedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

guynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

JournalismnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/

newspapers and magazines collectively

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

JunglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

mockingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

Packingtown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

ReasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

SocialistsnounUS /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

StockyardsnounUS /ˈstɑːkjɑːrdz/

plural of “stockyard” — enclosed yard where cattle, pigs, horses, or sheep are kept temporarily

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

strikersnounUS /ˈstraɪkərz/

plural of “striker” — a forward on a soccer team

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

subscribersnounUS /səbˈskraɪbərz/

plural of “subscriber” — someone who expresses strong approval

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

TrustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

wage-slaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This broadside was taken up by the Socialists of the Stockyards district, and thirty thousand copies were distributed among the defeated strikers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading The “Appeal to Reason” offered me five hundred dollars to live on while I wrote a novel dealing with the life of those wage-slaves of the Beef Trust; so I went to Packingtown, and lived for seven weeks among the workers, and came home again and wrote “The Jungle.”

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Now so far the things that had been done to me by the world of American Journalism had been of a mocking nature.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading There was a strike of the wage-slaves of the Beef Trust in Chicago, and I wrote for the “Appeal to Reason” a broadside addressed to these strikers, trying to point out to them the truth which Peter Collier had concealed from his precious half million subscribers.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I had been a sort of “guy”; a young poet—very young—who believed that he had “genius,” and kept making a noise about it.

Chapter 4 of The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Brass Check contain?

Chapter 4 holds 201 sentences of The Brass Check, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Brass Check?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brass Check

Common questions about reading The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brass Check?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brass Check is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brass Check take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brass Check section by section

How to work through The Brass Check section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brass Check

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brass Check, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.