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The Brass Check
The Brass Check

Chapter XXVII · The Owner and His Advertisers

Chapter XXVII of The Brass Check, “The Owner and His Advertisers,” is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brass Check
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The third method by which the kept press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.
This is the legitimate graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.
Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.
And of course the old saying holds, that he who pays the piper calls the tune.”
The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brass Check

Chapter XXVII · The Owner and His Advertisers

Chapter XXVII of The Brass Check, “The Owner and His Advertisers,” is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The third method by which thekeptpress is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.
/ðə θɜːrd ˈmeθəd baɪ wɪtʃ ðə kept pres ɪz kept ɪz ðə ˈmeθəd ʌv ðə ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ ˈsʌbsɪdi/
Line 2
This is thelegitimategraft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.
Line 3
Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.
Line 4
And of course the old saying holds, thathe who pays the piper calls the tune.”
/ənd ʌv kɔːrs ðə oʊld ˈseɪɪŋ hoʊldz ðæt hiː huː peɪz ðə ˈpaɪpər kɔːlz ðə tuːn/
Line 5
The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.
/ðə ɪkˈstent tuː wɪtʃ ðə beɪt juːzd ɪn ðə ɡeɪm ʌv ˌdʒɜːrnəˈlɪstɪk ˈæŋɡlɪŋ ɪz səˈlektɪd ənd ˈtriːtɪd baɪ ðə ˈbɪznəs ˈfɪʃərmɪn ɪz ə səbˈdʒekt wɪtʃ maɪt ˈɑːkjəpaɪ ə ˈvɑːljuːm baɪ ˌɪtˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertisers noun US /ˈædvərtaɪzərz/

plural of “advertiser” — someone whose business is advertising

From this reading “Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.”

angling noun US /ˈæŋɡlɪŋ/

fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole)

From this reading “The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.”

competitive adjective US /kəmˈpetətɪv/

involving competition or competitiveness

From this reading “Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.”

Financially adverb US /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading “Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.”

journalistic adjective US /ˌdʒɜːrnəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to or having the characteristics of journalism

From this reading “This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.”

parasites noun US /ˈperəsaɪts/

plural of “parasite” — an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host

From this reading “This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.”

pipeline noun US /ˈpaɪplaɪn/

gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading “This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.”

subsidy noun US /ˈsʌbsɪdi/

a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public

From this reading “The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.””

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

advertisersnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzərz/

plural of “advertiser” — someone whose business is advertising

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

advertisingnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

anglingnounUS /ˈæŋɡlɪŋ/

fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole)

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

baitverbUS /beɪt/

harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

BusinessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

competitiveadjectiveUS /kəmˈpetətɪv/

involving competition or competitiveness

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

cynicismnounUS /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

devicenounUS /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

feedsnounUS /fiːdz/

plural of “feed” — food for domestic livestock

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

FinanciallyadverbUS /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

fishermennounUS /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

graftnounUS /ɡræft/

(surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

hookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

journalisticadjectiveUS /ˌdʒɜːrnəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to or having the characteristics of journalism

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

legitimateadjectiveUS /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

magazinesnounUS /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

parasitesnounUS /ˈperəsaɪts/

plural of “parasite” — an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

paysnounUS /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

pipelinenounUS /ˈpaɪplaɪn/

gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

pipernounUS /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

reading-matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

submittingverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

subsidynounUS /ˈsʌbsɪdi/

a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Financially speaking, our big newspapers and popular magazines are today more dependent upon their advertisers than they are upon their readers; it is not a cynicism, but the statement of a business fact, that a newspaper or popular magazine is a device for submitting competitive advertising to the public, the reading-matter being bait to bring the public to the hook.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading The extent to which the bait used in the game of journalistic angling is selected and treated by the business fishermen, is a subject which might occupy a volume by itself.

whereby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is the “legitimate” graft of newspapers and magazines, the main pipeline whereby Big Business feeds its journalistic parasites.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The third method by which the “kept” press is kept is the method of the advertising subsidy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And of course the old saying holds, that “he who pays the piper calls the tune.”

Chapter 27 of The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Brass Check contain?

Chapter 27 holds 199 sentences of The Brass Check, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Brass Check?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brass Check

Common questions about reading The Brass Check by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brass Check?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brass Check is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brass Check take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brass Check section by section

How to work through The Brass Check section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brass Check

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brass Check, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Brass Check, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.