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The Bravo of Venice: A Romance
The Bravo of Venice: A Romance

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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VENICE.
IT was evening.
Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.
All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.
It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bravo of Venice: A Romance

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VENICE.
/ˈvenəs/
Line 2
IT was evening.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 3
Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.
Line 4
All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.
Line 5
It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈmɪdnaɪt ənd stɪl sæt ə ˈstreɪndʒər ˈsɑːləteri ənd sæd ɑːn ðə ˈbɔːrdər ʌv ðə ɡreɪt kəˈnæl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adriatic noun US /ˌeɪdriˈætɪk/

an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west

From this reading “Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.”

canal noun US /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.”

hushed adjective US /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading “All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.”

illumined verb US /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading “Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.”

moonbeams noun US /ˈmuːnbiːmz/

plural of “moonbeam” — a ray of moonlight

From this reading “Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.”

Multitudes noun US /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading “Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.”

partially adverb US /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading “Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.”

rippled adjective US /ˈrɪpəld/

uneven by virtue of having wrinkles or waves

From this reading “All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

AdriaticnounUS /ˌeɪdriˈætɪk/

an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

canalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

Colonnades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading IT was evening.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

hushedadjectiveUS /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

illuminedverbUS /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was evening.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

moonbeamsnounUS /ˈmuːnbiːmz/

plural of “moonbeam” — a ray of moonlight

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

MultitudesnounUS /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

overspreadverb

spread across or over

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

rippledadjectiveUS /ˈrɪpəld/

uneven by virtue of having wrinkles or waves

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading It was midnight; and still sat a stranger, solitary and sad, on the border of the great canal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

VENICEnounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading VENICE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was evening.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Multitudes of light clouds, partially illumined by the moonbeams, overspread the horizon, and through them floated the full moon in tranquil majesty, while her splendour was reflected by every wave of the Adriatic Sea.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading All was hushed around; gently was the water rippled by the night wind; gently did the night wind sigh through the Colonnades of Venice.

Chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance by Heinrich Zschokke holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance contain?

Chapter 1 holds 60 sentences of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance by Heinrich Zschokke exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bravo of Venice: A Romance

Common questions about reading The Bravo of Venice: A Romance by Heinrich Zschokke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance?

Yes. All 1887 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2706 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2706, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bravo of Venice: A Romance take to read?

About 157 minutes of reading across 378 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bravo of Venice: A Romance section by section

How to work through The Bravo of Venice: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Bravo of Venice: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bravo of Venice: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Venice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Multitudes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bravo of Venice: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.