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The Bread-winners: A Social Study
The Bread-winners: A Social Study

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bread-winners: A Social Study
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Maud found no reply ready.
She could not wholly believe her father's story.
She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.
Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.
Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bread-winners: A Social Study

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Maud found no reply ready.
Line 2
She could not wholly believe her father's story.
/ʃiː kʊd nɑːt ˈhoʊli bɪˈliːv hɜːr ˈfɑːðərz ˈstɔːri/
Line 3
She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.
Line 4
Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.
Line 5
Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appointment noun US /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading “She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.”

checked adjective US /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading “Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.”

comment noun US /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.”

complacency noun US /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading “She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.”

daughter's noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading “Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.”

morose adjective US /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading “Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.”

scowling adjective US /ˈskaʊlɪŋ/

sullen or unfriendly in appearance

From this reading “Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.”

unmoved adjective US /ənˈmuːvd/

emotionally unmoved

From this reading “Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

appointmentnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

commentnounUS /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

complacencynounUS /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

Farnham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Maud found no reply ready.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

Matchin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

Maud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maud found no reply ready.

moroseadjectiveUS /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Maud found no reply ready.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Mrs. Matchin's pleasure was checked by her daughter's morose confusion.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Maud found no reply ready.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Maud found no reply ready.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

scowlingadjectiveUS /ˈskaʊlɪŋ/

sullen or unfriendly in appearance

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

unmovedadjectiveUS /ənˈmuːvd/

emotionally unmoved

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading She could not wholly believe her father's story.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She still fancied the appointment came from Farnham, and there was a certain bitterness in it; but, on the whole, she received it not without a secret complacency.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Sam made no pretence of being pleased, but sat, unmoved by Matchin's speech, in scowling silence, and soon went out without a word of comment.

Chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study by John Hay holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study contain?

Chapter 6 holds 424 sentences of The Bread-winners: A Social Study, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study by John Hay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Bread-winners: A Social Study?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bread-winners: A Social Study

Common questions about reading The Bread-winners: A Social Study by John Hay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bread-winners: A Social Study?

Yes. All 4993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16321 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bread-winners: A Social Study is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16321, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bread-winners: A Social Study take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 999 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bread-winners: A Social Study section by section

How to work through The Bread-winners: A Social Study section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bread-winners: A Social Study

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bread-winners: A Social Study, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bread-winners: A Social Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bread-winners: A Social Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mantel-piece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bread-winners: A Social Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Framed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bread-winners: A Social Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.