Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Brightener
The Brightener

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Brightener is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brightener
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.
Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."
At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.
When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"
And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brightener

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Brightener is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.
Line 2
Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."
Line 3
At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.
Line 4
When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"
Line 5
And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

debts noun US /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

family's noun US /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."”

Grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"”

income noun US /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

inheritance noun US /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

nil noun US /nɪl/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

proposed verb US /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

repeat verb US /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading “And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four hundred noun + noun

the exclusive social set of a city

In this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

dear Grandmother adjective + noun

In this reading “When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"”

pay off verb + particle

yield a profit or result

In this reading “At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.”

in the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.”

passed on verb + particle counted as “pass on”

place into the hands or custody of

In this reading “When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"”

very thing adjective + noun

In this reading “Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

Carstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

Courtenaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

family'snounUS /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

GrandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

nilnounUS /nɪl/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

Paolo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

PersonnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, he dared to offer, through Mr. Carstairs, to do that very thing, "for the family's sake."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading When Mr. Carstairs passed on the offer to me, as he was bound to do, I said what I felt dear Grandmother would have wished me to say: "I'll see him d--d first!"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading At least, he proposed to pay off all our debts and allow me an income of four hundred a year, if it turned out that my inheritance from Paolo was nil.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading UP AND IN You may remember what Jim Courtenaye said in the garden: that he would probably have to support me.

you'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And I added, "I hope you'll repeat that to the _Person_."

Chapter 2 of The Brightener by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Brightener contain?

Chapter 2 holds 179 sentences of The Brightener, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Brightener by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Brightener?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brightener

Common questions about reading The Brightener by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brightener?

Yes. All 6165 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32428 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brightener is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32428, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brightener take to read?

About 513 minutes of reading across 1233 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brightener section by section

How to work through The Brightener section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Brightener to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brightener

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brightener, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brightener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brightener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brightener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brightener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.