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The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest
The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.
This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.
History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.
Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.
The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.
/ðə wɜːrldz ˈɡreɪtəst ˈbætəl kənˈsɪdərɪŋ ðə ˈnʌmbərz enˈɡeɪdʒd ðə sɪˈverɪti ʌv ðə dɪˈfens ðə ˈdɪfəkəlti ʌv dɪˈslɑːdʒɪŋ ə foʊ enˈtrentʃt wɪð ˈneɪtʃərz eɪd ənd ðə dæʃ ˈenərdʒi ənd dɪˈstrʌktɪv wɜːrk ʌv ðə əˈfensɪv ðə faɪt fɔːr ðə ˈɑːrɡɑːn hæz noʊ ˈiːkwəl ɪn ðə rəˈkɔːrdz ʌv ˈmænˈkaɪnd/
Line 2
This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.
/ðɪs hæz bɪn ðə ˈvɜːrdɪkt ʌv ˈmeni ˈwɪtnəsəz nɑːt əˈloʊn ðoʊz wɪð ðə dɪˈzaɪər tuː ɡɪv preɪz tuː ðer ˈfeloʊ əˈmerəkənz bʌt ˈeɪliən ˈkrɪtɪks ˈɔːlsoʊ hæv əˈfɜːrmd ɪt/
Line 3
History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.
/ˈhɪstəri hæz rəˈkɔːrdɪd ˈmeni ˈblʌdi ɪnˈkaʊntərz ʌv ˈmɑːdərn taɪmz/
Line 4
Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.
Line 5
The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtəst wɔːr hæz ˈfɜːrnɪʃt ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl ˈevədənsəz ðæt men ɑːr noʊ les kərˈeɪdʒəs ðæn ɪn ˈfɔːrmər taɪmz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmed noun US /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading “This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.”

Argonne noun US /ˈɑːrɡɑːn/

an American operation in World War I (1918); American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11

From this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

destructive adjective US /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

dislodging verb US /dɪˈslɑːdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislodge” — remove or force out from a position

From this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

encounters noun US /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading “History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.”

entrenched adjective US /enˈtrentʃt/

dug in

From this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

Pickett's noun US /ˈpɪkɪts/

possessive form of “pickett” — American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875)

Waterloo noun US /ˈwɔːtərluː/

a town in central Belgium where in 1815 Napoleon met his final defeat

From this reading “Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

modern times adjective + noun

the circumstances and ideas of the present age

In this reading “History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.”

former times adjective + noun

In this reading “The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.”

equally determined adverb + adjective

In this reading “Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.”

of mankind preposition + noun

In this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

fight for verb + particle

In this reading “THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

affirmednounUS /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

AmericansnounUS /əˈmerəkənz/

plural of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

AnglenounUS /ˈæŋɡəl/

the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

ArgonnenounUS /ˈɑːrɡɑːn/

an American operation in World War I (1918); American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

bloodyadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdi/

having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

braverynounUS /ˈbreɪvəri/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

CONSIDERINGverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

courageousadjectiveUS /kərˈeɪdʒəs/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

destructiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

dislodgingverbUS /dɪˈslɑːdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislodge” — remove or force out from a position

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

encountersnounUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

entrenchedadjectiveUS /enˈtrentʃt/

dug in

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

evidencesnounUS /ˈevədənsəz/

plural of “evidence” — your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

GREATESTadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

instancesnounUS /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

offensiveadjectiveUS /əˈfensɪv/

violating or tending to violate or offend against

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

Pickett'snounUS /ˈpɪkɪts/

possessive form of “pickett” — American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875)

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

pluckverbUS /plʌk/

pull or pull out sharply

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

recordsnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading History has recorded many bloody encounters of modern times.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The greatest war has furnished innumerable evidences that men are no less courageous than in former times.

WaterloonounUS /ˈwɔːtərluː/

a town in central Belgium where in 1815 Napoleon met his final defeat

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Waterloo, the Bloody Angle, Pickett’s charge--these are but a few instances of the pluck and bravery that men will show when facing an equally determined enemy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading This has been the verdict of many witnesses; not alone those with the desire to give praise to their fellow Americans, but alien critics also have affirmed it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

WORLD'SnounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading THE WORLD’S GREATEST BATTLE CONSIDERING the numbers engaged, the severity of the defense, the difficulty of dislodging a foe entrenched with nature’s aid, and the dash, energy and destructive work of the offensive, the fight for the Argonne has no equal in the records of mankind.

Chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest by James R. Driscoll holds 28 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest contain?

Chapter 17 holds 28 sentences of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest by James R. Driscoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 28 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest

Common questions about reading The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest by James R. Driscoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest?

Yes. All 2450 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest take to read?

About 204 minutes of reading across 490 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest section by section

How to work through The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Argonne Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.