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The Brighton Boys in the Trenches
The Brighton Boys in the Trenches

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brighton Boys in the Trenches
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.
The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.
The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.
"Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!
I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brighton Boys in the Trenches

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.
Line 2
The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.
Line 3
The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.
Line 4
"Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!
/θɪŋk ʃʊr aɪ ɡɑːt ðə ˈsʌkər ənd aɪ hoʊp hiː wɑːz ˈkaɪzər bɪl hɪmˈself/
Line 5
I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chipped verb US /tʃɪpt/

inflected form of “chip” — break off (a piece from a whole)

From this reading “The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.”

German's noun US /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

possessive form of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading “The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.”

nicknamed verb US /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

reappear verb US /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

snipers noun US /ˈsnaɪpərz/

plural of “sniper” — a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place

From this reading “A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.”

sniping verb US /ˈsnaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “snipe” — hunt or shoot snipe

From this reading “A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.”

sucker noun US /ˈsʌkər/

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading “"Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!”

unharmed adjective US /ənˈhɑːrmd/

not injured or harmed

From this reading “A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tree trunk noun + noun

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

fallen tree adjective + noun

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

five inches noun + noun counted as “five inch”

In this reading “The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.”

come back verb + particle

be restored

In this reading “A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.”

crawled out verb + adjective counted as “crawl out”

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

go down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

shoot at verb + particle

In this reading “The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

bulletnounUS /ˈbʊlət/

a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

chippedverbUS /tʃɪpt/

inflected form of “chip” — break off (a piece from a whole)

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

crawledverbUS /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

DOUBLEverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

elatedadjectiveUS /ɪˈleɪtəd/

exultantly proud and joyful; in high spirits

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

enemy'snounUS /ˈenəmiz/

possessive form of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

German'snounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

possessive form of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

HerbnounUS /ɜːrb/

a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

KaisernounUS /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

Man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

nicknamedverbUS /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

opposingadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

reappearverbUS /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

Roy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

snipersnounUS /ˈsnaɪpərz/

plural of “sniper” — a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

snipingverbUS /ˈsnaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “snipe” — hunt or shoot snipe

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The German's bullet had chipped a bit of stone off not five inches from Roy's nose.

suckernounUS /ˈsʌkər/

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

SURPRISEnounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

ThinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Think sure I got the sucker and I hope he was Kaiser Bill himself!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

trenchnounUS /trentʃ/

a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

unharmedadjectiveUS /ənˈhɑːrmd/

not injured or harmed

From this reading A DOUBLE SURPRISE Roy and Dave had come back unharmed from the first sniping expedition of the squad against the enemy's snipers.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

watchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I kept watchin' for him, Herb, for about half an hour and he never showed up.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The former was elated at having seen a German who had crawled out of the enemy trench some distance into "No Man's Land," as the space between the opposing trenches has been nicknamed, stick his head and gun above a fallen tree trunk, shoot at Roy, and upon Roy's returning the compliment go down quickly, not to reappear.

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches by James R. Driscoll holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches contain?

Chapter 11 holds 116 sentences of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches by James R. Driscoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brighton Boys in the Trenches

Common questions about reading The Brighton Boys in the Trenches by James R. Driscoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches?

Yes. All 2681 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brighton Boys in the Trenches take to read?

About 223 minutes of reading across 537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brighton Boys in the Trenches section by section

How to work through The Brighton Boys in the Trenches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brighton Boys in the Trenches

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brighton Boys in the Trenches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Termed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rarest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Longest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunniest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brighton Boys in the Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.