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The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet
The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.
The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.
To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.
Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.
At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.
Line 2
The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.
/ðə əˈproʊtʃ ʌv ˈʌðər er ˈreɪdərz meɪd ɪt ˈnesəseri fɔːr ðə ˈsʌbməriːn tuː daɪv əˈweɪ ˈɪntuː ðə depθs tuː ˈseɪfti/
Line 3
To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.
Line 4
Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.
Line 5
At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.
/æt ðə seɪm taɪm ðə ˈdæmədʒd ˈperəskoʊps wɜːr kʌt ɔːf ɪn ðə ˈkɑːnɪŋ ˈtaʊər tuː prɪˈvent æn ˈɪnfloʊ ʌv ˈwɔːtər wen ðə ʃɪp daɪvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conning verb US /ˈkɑːnɪŋ/

inflected form of “con” — deprive of by deceit

From this reading “At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.”

Dewey noun US /ˈduːi/

United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931)

incensed adjective US /ˈɪnsenst/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading “To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.”

inflow noun US /ˈɪnfloʊ/

the process of flowing in

From this reading “At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.”

periscopes noun US /ˈperəskoʊps/

plural of “periscope” — an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field

From this reading “At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.”

raiders noun US /ˈreɪdərz/

plural of “raider” — someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war)

From this reading “The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.”

submerge verb US /səbˈmɜːrdʒ/

sink below the surface; go under or as if under water

From this reading “Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.”

wounding noun US /ˈwuːndɪŋ/

the act of inflicting a wound

From this reading “To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

alternativeadjectiveUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

birdman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

birdmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

blindedadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪd/

deprived of sight

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

CompletelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

conningverbUS /ˈkɑːnɪŋ/

inflected form of “con” — deprive of by deceit

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

damagedadjectiveUS /ˈdæmədʒd/

harmed or injured or spoiled

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

DeweynounUS /ˈduːi/

United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931)

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

divenounUS /daɪv/

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

divedverbUS /daɪvd/

past form of “dive” — drop steeply

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

FOGnounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

incensedadjectiveUS /ˈɪnsenst/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

inflownounUS /ˈɪnfloʊ/

the process of flowing in

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

lingerverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡər/

remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

McClure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

periscopesnounUS /ˈperəskoʊps/

plural of “periscope” — an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

raidersnounUS /ˈreɪdərz/

plural of “raider” — someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war)

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

ReluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

submarinenounUS /ˈsʌbməriːn/

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

submergeverbUS /səbˈmɜːrdʒ/

sink below the surface; go under or as if under water

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The approach of other air raiders made it necessary for the submarine to dive away into the depths to safety.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At the same time the damaged periscopes were cut off in the conning tower to prevent an inflow of water when the ship dived.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading IN THE FOG Completely blinded by the fire from the wounded German birdman, the _Dewey_ now had but one alternative.

woundingnounUS /ˈwuːndɪŋ/

the act of inflicting a wound

From this reading To linger longer on the surface was but to court the continued fire of the birdmen overhead who apparently were incensed over the wounding of their companion craft and out for revenge.

yieldingadjectiveUS /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading Reluctantly, but yielding to his better judgment, McClure gave orders to submerge.

Chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet by James R. Driscoll holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet contain?

Chapter 11 holds 80 sentences of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet by James R. Driscoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brighton Boys with the Submarine Fleet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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