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The British Barbarians
The British Barbarians

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The British Barbarians
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.
This is a Hill-top Novel.
I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.
What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?
Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The British Barbarians

Chapter I

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.
Line 2
This is a Hill-top Novel.
Line 3
I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.
Line 4
What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?
Line 5
Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.”

Purity noun US /ˈpjʊrəti/

the state of being morally clean and innocent

From this reading “Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.”

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This is a Hill-top Novel.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

brain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?

dedicate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

favour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

flooded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

Hill-top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is a Hill-top Novel.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?

Novel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is a Hill-top Novel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

protest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

puritynounUS /ˈpjʊrəti/

the state of being morally clean and innocent

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

raises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

reader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

requested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

stories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

tendencies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

Well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What do I mean by a Hill-top Novel?

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which every reader of this book is requested to read before beginning the story.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I dedicate it to all who have heart enough, brain enough, and soul enough to understand it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Well, of late we have been flooded with stories of evil tendencies: a Hill-top Novel is one which raises a protest in favour of purity.