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The British Jugernath
The British Jugernath

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The British Jugernath is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.
Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”
You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.
Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?
Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The British Jugernath

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The British Jugernath is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.
Line 2
Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”
Line 3
You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.
Line 4
Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?
Line 5
Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?
/ɪz ðə ʃruːd əˈmerəkən blaɪnd tuː hɪz oʊn ˈɪntrəst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associated verb US /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

Britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading “Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.””

Carlyle noun US /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading “Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.””

complained verb US /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

conceivable adjective US /kənˈsiːvəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

Irishman noun US /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

isolation noun US /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/

a state of separation between persons or groups

From this reading “ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.”

obstinate adjective US /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

associated with verb + particle counted as “associate with”

In this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

most obstinate adverb + adjective

In this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

other nations adjective + noun counted as “other nation”

In this reading “Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?”

without finding preposition + noun

In this reading “You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.”

own interest verb + noun

In this reading “Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

CarlylenounUS /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

conceivableadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːvəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

IrishmannounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

ISOLATIONnounUS /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/

a state of separation between persons or groups

From this reading ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.

JUGERNATH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ISOLATION OF JUGERNATH.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Are all other nations, except England, obstinate, and pig-headed?

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

pig-headed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Carlyle has said--“There are thirty millions of people in Great Britain, _mostly fools_.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Is the shrewd American blind to his own interest?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You remind me, my friend, of the Irishman who complained that he never served on a jury without finding himself associated with eleven of the most obstinate pig-headed men conceivable.

Chapter 9 of The British Jugernath by Guilford L. (Guilford Lindsey) Molesworth holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The British Jugernath contain?

Chapter 9 holds 50 sentences of The British Jugernath, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The British Jugernath by Guilford L. (Guilford Lindsey) Molesworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The British Jugernath?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The British Jugernath

Common questions about reading The British Jugernath by Guilford L. (Guilford Lindsey) Molesworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The British Jugernath?

Yes. All 1352 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55493 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The British Jugernath is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55493, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The British Jugernath take to read?

About 112 minutes of reading across 271 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The British Jugernath section by section

How to work through The British Jugernath section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The British Jugernath to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The British Jugernath

Words and structures a reader meets early in The British Jugernath, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The British Jugernath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The British Jugernath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The British Jugernath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The British Jugernath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.