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The Brooklyn murders
The Brooklyn murders

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.
He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.
But he did not like these cases of what he called serious crime.”
Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.
Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brooklyn murders

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.
Line 2
He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsɜːrtənli nɑːt əˈkʌstəmd tuː biː ˈskwiːmɪʃ ənd kənˈsɪdərəbli mɔːr ðæn hɪz ʃer ʌv ˈræðər ˈʃeɪdi ˈbɪznəs keɪm hɪz weɪ/
Line 3
But he did not like these cases of what he calledserious crime.”
/bʌt hiː dɪd nɑːt laɪk ðiːz ˈkeɪsəz ʌv wʌt hiː kɔːld ˈsɪriəs kraɪm/
Line 4
Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.
/ʃɑːrp ˈpræktəs wɑːz wel ɪˈnʌf bʌt ə ˈlɔːjər enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ɪt ˈreɡjələrli hæd best əbˈsteɪn frʌm ðə dɪˈfens ʌv ˈmɜːrdərərz/
Line 5
Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.
/ˈtɑːməs hæd baɪ ðɪs taɪm ɡɔːn ˈɪntuː ðə hoʊl keɪs ənd wɑːz ˈfʊli əˈwer ʌv ðə fɔːrs ʌv ðə ˈevədəns əˈɡenst hɪz ˈklaɪənt held baɪ ðə pəˈliːs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstain verb US /əbˈsteɪn/

refrain from voting

From this reading “Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.”

client noun US /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.”

defence noun US /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading “The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.”

murderers noun US /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading “Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.”

shady adjective US /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading “He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.”

squeamish adjective US /ˈskwiːmɪʃ/

excessively fastidious and easily disgusted

From this reading “He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fully aware adverb + adjective

In this reading “Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.”

abstain from verb + particle

In this reading “Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.”

Sharp practice adjective + noun

In this reading “Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.”

considerably more adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.”

share of verb + particle

In this reading “He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.”

by the police preposition + article + noun counted as “by … police”

In this reading “Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

abstainverbUS /əbˈsteɪn/

refrain from voting

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

CasenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

clientnounUS /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

DefencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

murderersnounUS /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

SharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

squeamishadjectiveUS /ˈskwiːmɪʃ/

excessively fastidious and easily disgusted

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was certainly not accustomed to be squeamish; and considerably more than his share of rather shady business came his way.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Sharp practice was well enough; but a lawyer engaged in it regularly had best abstain from the defence of murderers.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But he did not like these cases of what he called “serious crime.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Case for the Defence The more Fred Thomas thought over the case which he had to handle, the less he liked it.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Thomas had by this time gone into the whole case, and was fully aware of the force of the evidence against his client held by the police.

Chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders by G. D. H. (George Douglas Howard) Cole holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders contain?

Chapter 18 holds 138 sentences of The Brooklyn murders, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders by G. D. H. (George Douglas Howard) Cole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Brooklyn murders?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brooklyn murders

Common questions about reading The Brooklyn murders by G. D. H. (George Douglas Howard) Cole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brooklyn murders?

Yes. All 6534 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73716 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brooklyn murders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73716, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brooklyn murders take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1307 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brooklyn murders section by section

How to work through The Brooklyn murders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Brooklyn murders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brooklyn murders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brooklyn murders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seventy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brooklyn murders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vernon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brooklyn murders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brooklyn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brooklyn murders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brooklyn murders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.