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The Brother of a Hero
The Brother of a Hero

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.
He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.
His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.
He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.
The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brother of a Hero

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.
Line 2
He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.
Line 3
His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.
/hɪz leɡz wɜːr ʃɔːrt ənd soʊ wɜːr hɪz ɑːrmz ˈɡɪvɪŋ hɪm ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ ɔːl ˈbɑːdi/
Line 4
He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.
Line 5
The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.
/ðə aɪz wɜːr ʌv ðə ˈpeɪləst ɡriːn ənd əˈnjuːʒuːəli ˈprɑːmənənt ənd kɑːzd hɪm tuː lʊk æz ðoʊ hiː hæd dʒʌst meɪd ə moʊst əˈstaʊndɪŋ stuːˈpendəs dɪˈskʌvəri ənd wɑːz ɑːn ðə pɔɪnt ʌv ˈbreɪkɪŋ ˈɪntuː ɪkˈsaɪtəd əˈnaʊnsmənt ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astounding adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

bulky adjective US /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading “He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.”

palest adjective US /ˈpeɪləst/

superlative of “pale” — very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

prominent adjective US /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

shouldered adjective US /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.”

stupendous adjective US /stuːˈpendəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

unhealthy adjective US /ənˈhelθi/

not in or exhibiting good health in body or mind

From this reading “He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.”

unusually adverb US /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteen years adjective + noun

In this reading “PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.”

principal features noun + noun counted as “principal feature”

In this reading “He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.”

most astounding adverb + adjective

In this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

palest green adjective + noun counted as “pale green”

In this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

on the point preposition + article + noun counted as “on … point”

In this reading “The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

announcementnounUS /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

astoundingadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

bulkyadjectiveUS /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

chested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

KITTSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

KittynounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

palestadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪləst/

superlative of “pale” — very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

PHINEAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

sallowadjective

unhealthy looking

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

shoulderedadjectiveUS /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

stupendousadjectiveUS /stuːˈpendəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

unhealthyadjectiveUS /ənˈhelθi/

not in or exhibiting good health in body or mind

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading The eyes were of the palest green and unusually prominent and caused him to look as though he had just made a most astounding, stupendous discovery and was on the point of breaking into excited announcement of it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His legs were short and so were his arms, giving him the appearance of being all body.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had a large, round face, somewhat sallow, but not unhealthy, of which the principal features were his eyes and his mouth.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was large――perhaps bulky would be the better word――very broad shouldered, very deep chested.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading PHINEAS KITTSON Phineas Kittson, or Kitty, as he was called, was sixteen years of age, but looked a year older.

Chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero contain?

Chapter 4 holds 138 sentences of The Brother of a Hero, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Brother of a Hero?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brother of a Hero

Common questions about reading The Brother of a Hero by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brother of a Hero?

Yes. All 4408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63297 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brother of a Hero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63297, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brother of a Hero take to read?

About 367 minutes of reading across 882 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brother of a Hero section by section

How to work through The Brother of a Hero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Brother of a Hero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brother of a Hero

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brother of a Hero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greenridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brother of a Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tickets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brother of a Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brother of a Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brother of a Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.