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The Brothers Karamazov
The Brothers Karamazov

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov is here in full — 604 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brothers Karamazov
Context Illustration Reading 1/120 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up Now,” said Alyosha, I understand the first half.”
You understand the first half.
That half is a drama, and it was played out there.
The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”
And I understand nothing of that second half so far,” said Alyosha.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brothers Karamazov

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov is here in full — 604 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/120 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”
Line 2
You understand the first half.
/juː ˌʌndərˈstænd ðə fɜːrst hæf/
Line 3
That half is a drama, and it was played out there.
/ðæt hæf ɪz ə ˈdrɑːmə ənd ɪt wɑːz pleɪd aʊt ðer/
Line 4
The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”
/ðə ˈsekənd hæf ɪz ə ˈtrædʒədi ənd ɪt ɪz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈæktɪd hiːr/
Line 5
And I understand nothing of that second half so far,” said Alyosha.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acted verb US /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading “The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.””

Confession noun US /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.””

drama noun US /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading “That half is a drama, and it was played out there.”

Heels noun US /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading “The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.””

Passionate adjective US /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading “The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.””

played adjective US /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading “That half is a drama, and it was played out there.”

second noun US /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.””

tragedy noun US /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.””

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”

Alyosha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”

ConfessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading “And I understand nothing of that second half so far,” said Alyosha.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

HeartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

HeelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “And I understand nothing of that second half so far,” said Alyosha.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

PassionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “And I understand nothing of that second half so far,” said Alyosha.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading The second half is a tragedy, and it is being acted here.”

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Confession Of A Passionate Heart—“Heels Up” “Now,” said Alyosha, “I understand the first half.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That half is a drama, and it was played out there.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You understand the first half.

Chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoyevsky holds 604 sentences, grouped into 121 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov contain?

Chapter 8 holds 604 sentences of The Brothers Karamazov, unabridged, divided into 121 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoyevsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 604 sentences, grouped into 121 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Brothers Karamazov?

Work through the 121 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 121 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brothers Karamazov

Common questions about reading The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoyevsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brothers Karamazov?

Yes. All 23728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28054 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brothers Karamazov is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28054, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brothers Karamazov take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 4746 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brothers Karamazov section by section

How to work through The Brothers Karamazov section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Brothers Karamazov to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brothers Karamazov

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brothers Karamazov, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alexey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brothers Karamazov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fyodorovitch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brothers Karamazov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Karamazov
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brothers Karamazov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brothers Karamazov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.