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The Brown Brethren
The Brown Brethren

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.
(_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.
Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.
On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.
They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brown Brethren

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.
Line 2
(_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.
/frʌm ˈsoʊldʒər sɔːŋz ðə men muːvd ˈwerəli ˈɡrʌntɪŋ ənd ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ ðer ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz ˈmʌdi ənd ˈdɜːrti ðer ˈraɪfəlz held æt ɔːl ˈæŋɡəlz/
Line 3
Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.
/naʊ ənd əˈɡen wʌn wʊd stænd stɪl fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt lʊk raʊnd ˌriːəˈdʒʌst hɪz ɪˈkwɪpmənt ˈbreɪsəz ənd kənˈtɪnjuː ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/
Line 4
On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.
/ɑːn ɔːl ˈfeɪsəz wɑːz ə ˈslʌɡɪʃ ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt lʊk ðə mɑːrtʃ frʌm waɪ fɑːrm hæd bɪˈɡʌn ˈsentʃəriz əˈɡoʊ ənd wʊd ˈnevər end/
Line 5
They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

billet noun US /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading “MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.”

braces noun US /ˈbreɪsəz/

an appliance that corrects dental irregularities

From this reading “Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.”

grunting verb US /ˈɡrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading “(_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.”

loaves noun US /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading “MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.”

oven noun US /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading “MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.”

readjust verb US /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

adjust anew

From this reading “Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.”

sluggish adjective US /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading “On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.”

uniforms noun US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading “(_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

look round verb + noun

In this reading “Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.”

stand still verb + adjective

remain in place; hold still; remain fixed or immobile

In this reading “Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.”

return again verb + particle

In this reading “MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

anglesnounUS /ˈæŋɡəlz/

plural of “angle” — the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

billetnounUS /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

bracesnounUS /ˈbreɪsəz/

an appliance that corrects dental irregularities

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

byrenoun

a barn for cows

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

drowsilyadverb

in a drowsy manner

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

FarmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

gruntingverbUS /ˈɡrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

heedlessadjective

marked by or paying little heed or attention

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

loavesnounUS /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

MARCHINGnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

ovennounUS /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

readjustverbUS /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

adjust anew

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

sluggishadjectiveUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

SoldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

SongsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

stumblingverbUS /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

They'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

uniformsnounUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading (_From "Soldier Songs."_) The men moved wearily, grunting and stumbling, their uniforms muddy and dirty, their rifles held at all angles.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They kept walking and walking, drowsily heedless of all that went on around them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCHING The good French girls will cook brown loaves above the oven fire, And while they do the daily toil of barn and bench and byre, They'll think of hearty fellows gone and sigh for them in vain-- The billet boys, the London lads who won't return again.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Now and again one would stand still for a moment, look round, readjust his equipment braces and continue marching.

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading On all faces was a sluggish indifferent look: the march from Y---- Farm had begun centuries ago and would never end.

Chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren by Patrick MacGill holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren contain?

Chapter 5 holds 135 sentences of The Brown Brethren, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren by Patrick MacGill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Brown Brethren?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brown Brethren

Common questions about reading The Brown Brethren by Patrick MacGill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brown Brethren?

Yes. All 4208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54990 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brown Brethren is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54990, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brown Brethren take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brown Brethren section by section

How to work through The Brown Brethren section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Brown Brethren to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brown Brethren

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brown Brethren, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Brethren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Brethren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Brethren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strict
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Brethren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.