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The Brown Mouse
The Brown Mouse

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for The Brown Mouse
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.
It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.
Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.
To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.
That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brown Mouse

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.
Line 2
It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.
Line 3
Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.
Line 4
To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.
Line 5
That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.”

Cravat noun US /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Despite preposition US /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Dreadful adjective US /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.”

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Terrified adjective US /ˈterəfaɪd/

extremely frightened

From this reading “Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Tipped noun US /tipped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

AMES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

cataract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

clothed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

collar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

confessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

county

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

cravatnounUS /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

destruction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

discomfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

drowning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

endure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

falls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

floated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

gasping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

GOES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

gripped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

Helpless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

insubordinate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

Irwin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

Jennie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

JIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

lift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

looks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

made-to-order

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

manifest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

rapids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

scratched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

starched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

stroke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

struggling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

suit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

superintendent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

superintendent's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

sweetheart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

swim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the rapids just above the cataract--and poor Jim could not swim a stroke.

teacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

teachers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

extremely frightened

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

tippednounUS /tipped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

unspeakable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

varnish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM GOES TO AMES The boat tipped over, and Jim Irwin was left struggling in the water.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why Jennie gripped her seat until she must have scratched the varnish.

witness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.

Woodruff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless, terrified, gasping, he floated to destruction, and Jennie Woodruff was not able to lift a hand to help him.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To see any human being swept to such an end is dreadful, but for a county superintendent to witness the drowning of one of her best--though sometimes it must be confessed most insubordinate--teachers, under such circumstances, is unspeakable; and when that teacher is a young man who was once that county superintendent's sweetheart, and falls in, clothed in a new made-to-order suit in which he looks almost handsome despite his manifest discomfort in his new cravat and starched collar, the experience is something almost impossible to endure.