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The Brown Study
The Brown Study

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Brown Study is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.
No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.
But this was easily understood.
From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.
This was as it should be.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brown Study

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Brown Study is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.
Line 2
No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.
Line 3
But this was easily understood.
/bʌt ðɪs wɑːz ˈiːzəli ˌʌndərˈstʊd/
Line 4
From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.
Line 5
This was as it should be.
/ðɪs wɑːz æz ɪt ʃʊd biː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.”

bluff noun US /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.”

bridal adjective US /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading “A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.”

conveying noun US /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading “A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.”

driveway noun US /ˈdraɪvweɪ/

a road leading up to a private house

From this reading “A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.”

encompassed verb US /enˈkʌmpəst/

past form of “encompass” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading “No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.”

entertainment noun US /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading “A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.”

revellers noun US /ˈrevələrz/

plural of “reveller” — a celebrant who shares in a noisy party

From this reading “From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

automobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

bridaladjectiveUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this was easily understood.

Clifford-Jordan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

conveyingnounUS /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

drivewaynounUS /ˈdraɪvweɪ/

a road leading up to a private house

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading But this was easily understood.

encompassedverbUS /enˈkʌmpəst/

past form of “encompass” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was as it should be.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

Julius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

piazzas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

revellersnounUS /ˈrevələrz/

plural of “reveller” — a celebrant who shares in a noisy party

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading This was as it should be.

shrubbery-screened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading From some distance away the sounds proceeding from a shrubbery-screened point upon the bluff before the inn betrayed the presence of a company of revellers.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this was easily understood.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading But this was easily understood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading No sign of the party itself was to be seen upon the side piazzas which encompassed the inn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A string of automobiles stood along the driveway, and among them Julius readily recognized the three with which he was familiar as those which had been conveying the Clifford-Jordan bridal party to and from its places of entertainment for the last fortnight.

Chapter 6 of The Brown Study by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Brown Study contain?

Chapter 6 holds 418 sentences of The Brown Study, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Brown Study by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Brown Study?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brown Study

Common questions about reading The Brown Study by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brown Study?

Yes. All 2933 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11912 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brown Study is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11912, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brown Study take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 587 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brown Study section by section

How to work through The Brown Study section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Brown Study to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brown Study

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brown Study, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pepper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brown Study; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.