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The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)
The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.
These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.
They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.
Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.
They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agencya judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.
Line 2
These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.
Line 3
They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.
Line 4
Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.
Line 5
They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agencya judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agency noun US /ˈeɪdʒənsi/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

cling verb US /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.”

motley noun US /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.”

pantry noun US /ˈpæntri/

a small storeroom for storing foods or wines

From this reading “These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.”

perpetrated verb US /ˈpɜːrpətreɪtɪd/

past form of “perpetrate” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

protestations noun US /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃənz/

plural of “protestation” — a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading “They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.”

relating verb US /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.”

supernatural noun US /ˌsuːpərˈnætʃərəl/

supernatural forces and events and beings collectively

From this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

supernatural agency noun + noun

In this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.”

sworn enemy adjective + noun

In this reading “These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.”

honest pride adjective + noun

In this reading “Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.”

most serious adverb + adjective

In this reading “Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.”

first symptoms adjective + noun counted as “first symptom”

In this reading “They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.”

least degree adjective + noun

In this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

perpetrated by verb + particle counted as “perpetrate by”

In this reading “They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.”

All words in this reading · 135

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

agencynounUS /ˈeɪdʒənsi/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

ardency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

assentnounUS /əˈsent/

agreement with a statement or proposal to do something

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

bannocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

bloodyadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdi/

having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

cheesenounUS /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

clingverbUS /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

comprehendverbUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

curatenounUS /ˈkjʊrət/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

durst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

intentnounUS /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

motleynounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

overshoots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

pantrynounUS /ˈpæntri/

a small storeroom for storing foods or wines

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

perpetratedverbUS /ˈpɜːrpətreɪtɪd/

past form of “perpetrate” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

protegees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

protestationsnounUS /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃənz/

plural of “protestation” — a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

supernaturalnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈnætʃərəl/

supernatural forces and events and beings collectively

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They gathered around him with protestations of gratitude and esteem; for the deserted and oppressed generally cling to the first symptoms of friendship and protection with an ardency that too often overshoots its aim.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Walter naturally felt an honest pride, not so much in that he had done, as that he intended to do; but before he produced his repast, he began in a most serious way to question them relating to some late incidents already mentioned.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading These he was obliged to steal out of his own pantry, for he durst not by any means trust his wife and family with the discovery he had made, knowing that he might as well have confided it with the curate himself, the sworn enemy of his motley protegees.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Walter visited them next day at the time and place appointed, taking with him a dozen of bannocks and a small cheese.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading They all with one assent declared, and took God to witness, that they knew nothing at all about the death of the five soldiers; that it was not perpetrated by them, nor any connected with them; nor could they comprehend, in the least degree, how it was effected, if not by some supernatural agency—a judgment sent down from Heaven for their bloody intent.

Chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) contain?

Chapter 5 holds 116 sentences of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2), unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Common questions about reading The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)?

Yes. All 1684 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40955 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40955, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) take to read?

About 140 minutes of reading across 337 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) section by section

How to work through The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brownie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bodsbeck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.