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The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)
The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.
Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.
Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.
His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.
That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.
/əˈpɑːn ðə hoʊl ðer wɑːz noʊ pruːf əˈɡenst ˈwɔːltər/
Line 2
Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.
/prɪˈzʌmpʃən wɑːz əˈɡenst hɪm bʌt ðə ˈevədəns wɑːz ˈræðər ɪn hɪz ˈfeɪvər/
Line 3
Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.
/ˈmɪləteri lɔː ˌhaʊˈevər prɪˈveɪld ənd hiː faʊnd ðæt ðer wɑːz noʊ rɪˈdres tuː biː hæd ʌv ˈeni ˈɡriːvəns ɔːr ˌɪnˈsʌlt ðæt ðɪs ˈpetiː ˈtaɪrənt ɪn hɪz kəˈpriːs θɔːt fɪt tuː ˌɪnˈflɪkt/
Line 4
His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.
Line 5
That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baptized adjective US /bæpˈtaɪzd/

having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism

From this reading “His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.”

bidder noun US /ˈbɪdər/

someone who makes an offer

From this reading “That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.”

grievance noun US /ˈɡriːvəns/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.”

inflict verb US /ˌɪnˈflɪkt/

impose something unpleasant

From this reading “Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.”

proven adjective US /ˈpruːvən/

established beyond doubt

From this reading “His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.”

redress noun US /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.”

Selkirk noun US /ˈselkərk/

Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721)

From this reading “That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.”

Walter's noun US /ˈwɔːltərz/

possessive form of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole stock adjective + noun

In this reading “His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.”

at a distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

baptizedadjectiveUS /bæpˈtaɪzd/

having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

biddernounUS /ˈbɪdər/

someone who makes an offer

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

boundsnounUS /baʊndz/

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

Bryden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

capricenounUS /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

driversnounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

grievancenounUS /ˈɡriːvəns/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

inflictverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪkt/

impose something unpleasant

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

insultnounUS /ˌɪnˈsʌlt/

a rude expression intended to offend or hurt

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

Kirkinhope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

meddleverbUS /ˈmedəl/

intrude in other people's affairs or business; interfere unwantedly

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

pettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

preachedverbUS /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

PresumptionnounUS /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

provenadjectiveUS /ˈpruːvən/

established beyond doubt

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Presumption was against him, but the evidence was rather in his favour.

redressnounUS /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

Renwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

roup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

SelkirknounUS /ˈselkərk/

Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721)

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading Military law, however, prevailed; and he found that there was no redress to be had of any grievance or insult, that this petty tyrant, in his caprice, thought fit to inflict.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

Walter'snounUS /ˈwɔːltərz/

possessive form of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His drivers were ordered to take the whole stock from the farms of Kirkinhope, belonging to David Bryden, who lived at a distance, because it was proven, that Mr Renwick had preached and baptized some children on the bounds of that farm.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Upon the whole, there was no proof against Walter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That stock he caused to be taken to Selkirk, and sent orders to the sheriff to sell it by public roup, at the cross, to the highest bidder; but with Walter’s stock he did not meddle at that time; so far did justice mark his proceedings.

Chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) contain?

Chapter 10 holds 187 sentences of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2), unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Common questions about reading The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) by James Hogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)?

Yes. All 1684 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40955 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40955, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) take to read?

About 140 minutes of reading across 337 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) section by section

How to work through The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brownie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bodsbeck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Brownie of Bodsbeck, and Other Tales (Vol. 1 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.