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The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England
The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.
The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.
A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.
Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.
She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.
Line 2
The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.
/ðə snoʊ ɪn ðə ˈvæli ʃoʊn ə ˈdeləkət ɡreɪ ənd sɑːft laɪts ənd ˈʃædoʊz ˈrestəd ɑːn ðə hɪlz/
Line 3
A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.
Line 4
Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.
/ɡreɪs ˈnoʊtəd ðə ˈtræŋkwəl ˈbjuːti ʌv ðə ˈlændskeɪp bʌt ˈhezɪteɪtɪd naʊ ənd ðen æz ʃiː klaɪmd ðə stiːp roʊd aʊt ʌv ðə deɪl/
Line 5
She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.
/ʃiː hæd kʌm tuː miːt kɪt əsˈkjuː ənd naʊ ʃiː riˈvjuːd hɜːr ˈriːzənz fɔːr ˈduːɪŋ soʊ ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt lʊk ˈveri saʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Askew adjective US /əsˈkjuː/

turned or twisted toward one side

From this reading “She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.”

background noun US /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading “A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.”

gleamed verb US /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.”

Kit noun US /kɪt/

a case for containing a set of articles

From this reading “She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.”

moor verb US /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.”

peak noun US /piːk/

the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading “A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.”

reviewed verb US /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading “She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.”

tranquil adjective US /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

AskewadjectiveUS /əsˈkjuː/

turned or twisted toward one side

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

bracingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

dalenounUS /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

gleamedverbUS /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

KitnounUS /kɪt/

a case for containing a set of articles

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

pale-yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

peaknounUS /piːk/

the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

PLANverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

reviewedverbUS /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A peak that rose above the edge of the lofty moor gleamed pale-yellow against a background of deep blue.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading Grace noted the tranquil beauty of the landscape, but hesitated now and then as she climbed the steep road out of the dale.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The snow in the valley shone a delicate gray, and soft lights and shadows rested on the hills.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She had come to meet Kit Askew, and now she reviewed her reasons for doing so they did not look very sound.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

WORKSnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading THE PLAN WORKS Although the air was bracingly keen the afternoon was calm and the scattered clouds scarcely moved across the sky.

Chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England by Harold Bindloss holds 195 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England contain?

Chapter 8 holds 195 sentences of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 195 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England

Common questions about reading The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England?

Yes. All 6558 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10930, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England section by section

How to work through The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grace's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tweed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buccaneer Farmer Published in England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.