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The Buffalo Runners
The Buffalo Runners

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.
We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.
We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.
But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.
When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Buffalo Runners

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.
Line 2
We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.
Line 3
We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.
/wiː wɪl ˈmɪrli steɪt ðæt ðə kənˈkluːʒənz tuː wɪtʃ ðə ˈleɪdiz keɪm wɜːr ˈveri ˈsɪmələr tuː ðoʊz ərˈaɪvd æt baɪ ðə ˈdʒentəlmɪn/
Line 4
But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.
/bʌt dɪˈleɪ wɑːz stɪl ˈdestɪnd tuː biː æn ˈeləmənt ɪn ðə kʌp ʌv ðɪs ənˈfɔːrtʃənət ˈkʌpəl/
Line 5
When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aft adverb US /æft/

at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane

From this reading “When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."”

coincidence noun US /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/

an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental

From this reading “It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.”

conversing verb US /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.”

irresistibly adverb US /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbli/

incapable of being resisted

From this reading “When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."”

mice noun US /maɪs/

plural of “mouse” — any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading “When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."”

Nevis noun US /ˈnevɪs/

one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis

From this reading “It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.”

recalls noun US /ˈriːkɔːlz/

plural of “recall” — a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair)

From this reading “When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."”

visitation noun US /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/

an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event

From this reading “When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

a-gley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

aftadverbUS /æft/

at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

best-laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

coincidencenounUS /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/

an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

conclusionsnounUS /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

CottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

Davidson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

Elspie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

irresistiblyadverbUS /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbli/

incapable of being resisted

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

McKay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

micenounUS /maɪs/

plural of “mouse” — any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

NevisnounUS /ˈnevɪs/

one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

PrairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

recallsnounUS /ˈriːkɔːlz/

plural of “recall” — a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair)

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

refrainverbUS /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

revealverbUS /rɪˈviːl/

make visible

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

schemesnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading But delay was still destined to be an element in the cup of this unfortunate couple.

unpardonableadjective

not admitting of pardon

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

verandahnoun

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

visitationnounUS /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/

an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a strange coincidence that at the very time these two were conversing on this subject in the verandah of Ben Nevis Hall, Mrs Davidson and Elspie were discussing the very same subject in an upper room of Prairie Cottage.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We will merely state that the conclusions to which the ladies came were very similar to those arrived at by the gentlemen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading We refrain from giving the details, however, as it would be unpardonable to reveal such matters.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading When the harvest had been gathered in that year, there came what old McKay called a visitation which, with its consequences, recalls irresistibly the words of our great Scottish poet--"the best-laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft a-gley."

Chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners contain?

Chapter 10 holds 436 sentences of The Buffalo Runners, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Buffalo Runners?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Buffalo Runners

Common questions about reading The Buffalo Runners by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Buffalo Runners?

Yes. All 4709 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23372 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Buffalo Runners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23372, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Buffalo Runners take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 942 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Buffalo Runners section by section

How to work through The Buffalo Runners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Buffalo Runners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Buffalo Runners

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Buffalo Runners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Buffalo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buffalo Runners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Runners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buffalo Runners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buffalo Runners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buffalo Runners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.