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The Builders
The Builders

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Builders is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Builders
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.
Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.
Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.
It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.
She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Builders

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Builders is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.
/ˈkɜːrədʒ wen ʃiː riːtʃt hɜːr ruːm ˈkerəlaɪn tʊk ɔːf hɜːr kæp ənd ˈjuːnəfɔːrm ənd leɪd ðem ˈsmuːðli əˈweɪ ɪn hɜːr trʌŋk/
Line 2
Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.
/ðen ʃiː bɪˈɡæn ˈpækɪŋ wɪð dɪˈlɪbərət ker waɪl hɜːr θɔːts wɜːrld æz ˈwaɪldli æz ˈɔːtəm liːvz ɪn ə stɔːrm/
Line 3
Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.
/ˈaʊtwərdli hɜːr ˈtreɪnɪŋ stɪl kənˈtroʊld hɜːr bʌt bɪˈniːθ hɜːr ˈkwaɪət ˈdʒestʃərz hɜːr kɑːm ənd ˈɔːrdərli ˈmuːvmənts ʃiː felt ðæt ðə vəˈnɪr ʌv ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən hæd bɪn strɪpt frʌm ðə ˈprɪmətɪv ˈwʊmən/
Line 4
It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.
/ɪt wɑːz æz ɪf ʃiː hæd lɪvd jɪrz ɪn ðə fjuː ˈmɪnəts sɪns ʃiː hæd left ænˈdʒelɪkə ˈlaɪɪŋ ˈlʌvli ənd ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs ɑːn ðə flɔːr ʌv ðə ˈlaɪbreriː/
Line 5
She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Angelica noun US /ænˈdʒelɪkə/

any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels

From this reading “It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.”

controlled adjective US /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading “Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.”

gestures noun US /ˈdʒestʃərz/

plural of “gesture” — motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading “Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.”

orderly noun US /ˈɔːrdərli/

a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer

From this reading “Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.”

Outwardly adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading “Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.”

packing noun US /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading “Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.”

smoothly adverb US /ˈsmuːðli/

with no problems or difficulties

From this reading “COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.”

veneer noun US /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading “Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.”

autumn leaves noun + noun counted as “autumn leaf”

In this reading “Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.”

knock at verb + particle

In this reading “She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.”

into the room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … room”

In this reading “She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

AngelicanounUS /ænˈdʒelɪkə/

any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

CarolineadjectiveUS /ˈkerəlaɪn/

of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

closetnounUS /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

COURAGEnounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

gesturesnounUS /ˈdʒestʃərz/

plural of “gesture” — motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

inquiringlyadverb

in an inquiring manner

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

Mammynoun

an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S.

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

orderlynounUS /ˈɔːrdərli/

a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

OutwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

packingnounUS /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

Riah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

smoothlyadverbUS /ˈsmuːðli/

with no problems or difficulties

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

strippedadjectiveUS /strɪpt/

having only essential or minimal features

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She was taking her clothes out of the closet when there was a low knock at her door, and Mammy Riah peered inquiringly into the room.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

veneernounUS /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading COURAGE When she reached her room, Caroline took off her cap and uniform and laid them smoothly away in her trunk.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then she began packing with deliberate care, while her thoughts whirled as wildly as autumn leaves in a storm.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Outwardly her training still controlled her; but beneath her quiet gestures, her calm and orderly movements, she felt that the veneer of civilization had been stripped from the primitive woman.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was as if she had lived years in the few minutes since she had left Angelica lying, lovely and unconscious, on the floor of the library.

Chapter 20 of The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Builders contain?

Chapter 20 holds 312 sentences of The Builders, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Builders?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Builders

Common questions about reading The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Builders?

Yes. All 5756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Builders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Builders take to read?

About 479 minutes of reading across 1152 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Builders section by section

How to work through The Builders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Builders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Builders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Builders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pouch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.