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The Builders
The Builders

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Builders is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.
Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.
Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.
"Spring is so sad," she thought.
"I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Builders

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Builders is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.
Line 2
Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.
Line 3
Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.
Line 4
"Spring is so sad," she thought.
/sprɪŋ ɪz soʊ sæd ʃiː θɔːt/
Line 5
"I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cedars noun US /ˈsiːdərz/

plural of “cedar” — any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading “THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.”

changeable adjective US /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbəl/

capable of or tending to change in form or quality or nature

From this reading “Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.”

continuation noun US /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

emptiness noun US /ˈemptinəs/

the state of containing nothing

From this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

fleecy adjective US /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading “Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.”

hickories noun US /ˈhɪkəriz/

plural of “hickory” — valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

sadder adjective US /ˈsædər/

comparative of “sad” — experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading “"I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."”

trailed verb US /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red velvet noun + noun

In this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

thick woods adjective + noun

In this reading “Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.”

drifted across verb + particle counted as “drift across”

In this reading “Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.”

two miles noun + noun counted as “two mile”

In this reading “THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.”

started out verb + adjective counted as “start out”

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.”

never understood adverb + adjective

In this reading “"I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."”

mist of verb + particle

In this reading “Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

beeches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

CEDARSnounUS /ˈsiːdərz/

plural of “cedar” — any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

changeableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbəl/

capable of or tending to change in form or quality or nature

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

continuationnounUS /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

curledadjectiveUS /kɜːrld/

(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

emptinessnounUS /ˈemptinəs/

the state of containing nothing

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

fleecyadjectiveUS /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

flower-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

hickoriesnounUS /ˈhɪkəriz/

plural of “hickory” — valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Spring is so sad," she thought.

Jonas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

oaksnounUS /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

OverheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading "Spring is so sad," she thought.

sadderadjectiveUS /ˈsædər/

comparative of “sad” — experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

sea-greenadjective

of the color of the sea; bluish green

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Spring is so sad," she thought.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading "Spring is so sad," she thought.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

StraightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

swans-down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Spring is so sad," she thought.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

trailedverbUS /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading "I never understood before how much sadder spring is than autumn."

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading THE CEDARS No one met her at the little country station, and leaving her bag for old Jonas, she started out alone to walk the two miles to The Cedars.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Overhead flocks of small fleecy clouds, as white as swans-down, drifted across the changeable April sky, while the breeze, passing through the thick woods, stirred the delicate flower-like shadows on the moist ground.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Straight ahead the long, empty road trailed beneath the fresh young foliage of the woods, the little curled red velvet leaves of the oaks shining through the sea-green mist of the hickories and beeches; and she felt that within her soul there was only a continuation of this long, straight emptiness that led on to nothing.

Chapter 21 of The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Builders contain?

Chapter 21 holds 187 sentences of The Builders, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Builders?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Builders

Common questions about reading The Builders by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Builders?

Yes. All 5756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Builders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Builders take to read?

About 479 minutes of reading across 1152 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Builders section by section

How to work through The Builders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Builders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Builders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Builders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pouch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Builders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.