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The Burgess Bird Book for Children
The Burgess Bird Book for Children

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Burgess Bird Book for Children
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.
He never had paid particular attention to it.
One morning he stopped to rest under it.
Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.
Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Burgess Bird Book for Children

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.
Line 2
He never had paid particular attention to it.
/hiː ˈnevər hæd peɪd pərˈtɪkjələr əˈtenʃən tuː ɪt/
Line 3
One morning he stopped to rest under it.
/wʌn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hiː stɑːpt tuː rest ˈʌndər ɪt/
Line 4
Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.
/ˈhæpənɪŋ tuː lʊk ʌp hiː sɔː ə moʊst əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ θɪŋ/
Line 5
Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.
/ˈfæsənd ɑːn ðə ʃɑːrp θɔːrnz ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈbræntʃəz wɜːr θriː bɪɡ ˈɡræshɑːpərz ə bɪɡ mɔːθ tuː bɪɡ ˈkætəpɪlərz ə ˈlɪzərd ə smɔːl maʊs ənd ə jʌŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈsperoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonishing adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading “Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.”

caterpillars noun US /ˈkætəpɪlərz/

plural of “caterpillar” — a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

grasshoppers noun US /ˈɡræshɑːpərz/

plural of “grasshopper” — terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

lizard noun US /ˈlɪzərd/

relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

moth noun US /mɔːθ/

typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

Orchard noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.”

Sparrow noun US /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

astonishingadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

caterpillarsnounUS /ˈkætəpɪlərz/

plural of “caterpillar” — a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

FastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

grasshoppersnounUS /ˈɡræshɑːpərz/

plural of “grasshopper” — terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

HappeningnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋ/

an event that happens

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

lizardnounUS /ˈlɪzərd/

relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One morning he stopped to rest under it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

mothnounUS /mɔːθ/

typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

mousenounUS /maʊs/

any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning he stopped to rest under it.

OrchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

RabbitnounUS /ˈræbət/

any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading One morning he stopped to rest under it.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

SparrownounUS /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading One morning he stopped to rest under it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

thorn-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

thornsnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He never had paid particular attention to it.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading One morning he stopped to rest under it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Happening to look up, he saw a most astonishing thing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Not far from the Old Orchard grew a thorn-tree which Peter Rabbit often passed.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Fastened on the sharp thorns of one of the branches were three big grasshoppers, a big moth, two big caterpillars, a lizard, a small mouse and a young English Sparrow.

Chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children contain?

Chapter 31 holds 122 sentences of The Burgess Bird Book for Children, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Burgess Bird Book for Children?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Burgess Bird Book for Children

Common questions about reading The Burgess Bird Book for Children by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Burgess Bird Book for Children?

Yes. All 5090 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3074 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Burgess Bird Book for Children is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3074, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Burgess Bird Book for Children take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1018 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Burgess Bird Book for Children section by section

How to work through The Burgess Bird Book for Children section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Burgess Bird Book for Children to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Burgess Bird Book for Children

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Burgess Bird Book for Children, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lipperty-lipperty-lip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Burgess Bird Book for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scampered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Burgess Bird Book for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Burgess Bird Book for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rabbit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Burgess Bird Book for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.