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The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker
The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.
One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.
Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.
A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.
And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.
Line 2
One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.
/wʌn wʊd suːn dɪˈskʌvər ðɪs əˈsemblədʒ wɑːz ˈkɑːnstəntli ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
Line 3
Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.
Line 4
A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.
/ə ˈmɑːtli kraʊd ðiːz ˈpiːpəl wɜːr ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən ɪn ˌnæʃəˈnæləti jet ɔːl ˈvestɪdʒ ʌv reɪs pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz ɔːr reɪs ˈpredʒədɪs ɡraʊnd əˈweɪ ɪn ðə mɪl ʌv ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i ənd ˈtraɪəlz ˈkɑːmən tuː ɔːl əˈlaɪk ɪn ˈkɑːmən ˈdeɪndʒər/
Line 5
And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.
/ənd jet ðə dres ənd əˈpɪrəns ʌv ðɪs əˈsemblədʒ wɜːr æz ˈverid æz ðə ˈhjuːmən ˈkaʊntənəns ənd æz juːˈniːk æz ðə ɡreɪt ˈmaʊntən ˈsiːnəri bɪˈfɔːr ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.”

Cascade verb US /kæˈskeɪd/

rush down in big quantities, like a cascade

From this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

commingled verb US /kɑːˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “commingle” — mix or blend

From this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

configuration noun US /kənˌfɪɡjərˈeɪʃən/

an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading “FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.”

cosmopolitan adjective US /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading “A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.”

nationality noun US /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading “A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.”

stragglers noun US /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

vestige noun US /ˈvestɪdʒ/

an indication that something has been present

From this reading “A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dusty road adjective + noun

In this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

gentle breeze adjective + noun

wind moving 8-12 knots; 3 on the Beaufort scale

In this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

mountain scenery noun + noun

In this reading “And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.”

human countenance adjective + noun

In this reading “And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.”

encamped on verb + particle counted as “encamp on”

In this reading “FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.”

on the banks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … banks”

In this reading “FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.”

through the air preposition + article + noun counted as “through … air”

In this reading “Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1852

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

adjacentadjectiveUS /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

adversitynounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

assemblagenounUS /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

begrimedadjective

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

CascadeverbUS /kæˈskeɪd/

rush down in big quantities, like a cascade

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

commingledverbUS /kɑːˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “commingle” — mix or blend

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

configurationnounUS /kənˌfɪɡjərˈeɪʃən/

an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

cosmopolitanadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

Dalles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

FLOATINGadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

motleynounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

nationalitynounUS /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

particlesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “particle” — (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

peculiaritiesnounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

pretensionsnounUS /prəˈtenʃənz/

plural of “pretension” — a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

RangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

stragglersnounUS /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

trialsnounUS /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

uniqueadjectiveUS /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading And yet, the dress and appearance of this assemblage were as varied as the human countenance and as unique as the great mountain scenery before them.

vestigenounUS /ˈvestɪdʒ/

an indication that something has been present

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading FLOATING DOWN THE RIVER.[3] On a September day of 1852 an assemblage of persons could be seen encamped on the banks of the great Columbia, at The Dalles, now a city of no small pretensions, but then only a name for the peculiar configuration of country adjacent to and including the waters of the great river.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every few hours stragglers came in from off the dusty road, begrimed with the sweat of the brow commingled with particles of dust driven through the air, sometimes by a gentle breeze and then again by a violent gale sweeping up the river through the mountain gap of the Cascade Range.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading One would soon discover this assemblage was constantly changing.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A motley crowd these people were, almost cosmopolitan in nationality, yet all vestige of race peculiarities or race prejudice ground away in the mill of adversity and trials common to all alike in common danger.

Chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker by Ezra Meeker holds 255 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker contain?

Chapter 5 holds 255 sentences of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker by Ezra Meeker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 255 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Which edition of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52652, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Living
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortieth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anniversary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Busy Life of Eighty-Five Years of Ezra Meeker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.