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The Buttoned Sky
The Buttoned Sky

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Buttoned Sky
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!
Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!
And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....
--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.
His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Buttoned Sky

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!
Line 2
Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!
Line 3
And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....
/ənd ðen ʃiː spaɪz hɪm ˈlɪmpɪŋ ðer ɔːl strɪpt ənd tɔːrn ənd leɪm/
Line 4
--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.
Line 5
His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabbage noun US /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

flared verb US /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

lapel noun US /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

lime noun US /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

limping noun US /ˈlɪmpɪŋ/

disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet

From this reading “And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....”

Mink noun US /mɪŋk/

the expensive fur of a mink

From this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

muck verb US /mʌk/

remove muck, clear away muck, as in a mine

From this reading “His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.”

stallion noun US /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading “His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

velvet coat noun + noun

In this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

silver buttons noun + noun counted as “silver button”

In this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

pretty daughter adjective + noun

In this reading “The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!”

big silver adjective + noun

In this reading “--Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

BalladnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

blunderbussnoun

a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

breechesnounUS /ˈbriːtʃɪz/

(used in the plural) trousers ending above the knee

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

buttonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

cabbagenounUS /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

calfnounUS /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

crookedadjectiveUS /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

flaredverbUS /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

gallops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

gentrynounUS /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

iron-shod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

lamenounUS /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

lapelnounUS /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

limenounUS /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

limpingnounUS /ˈlɪmpɪŋ/

disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

MinknounUS /mɪŋk/

the expensive fur of a mink

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

muckverbUS /mʌk/

remove muck, clear away muck, as in a mine

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

olive-greennoun

a color that is lighter and greener than olive

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

Ruck's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

sky-bluenoun

a light shade of blue

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

smashverbUS /smæʃ/

hit hard

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

spiesnounUS /spaɪz/

plural of “spy” — (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

stallionnounUS /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

strippedadjectiveUS /strɪpt/

having only essential or minimal features

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

ThinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

tiltedadjectiveUS /ˈtɪltɪd/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pretty daughter of the squire, She gallops down the hill; The blood of gentry pounds so fierce, 'Tis like to make her ill!

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading And then she spies him limping there, All stripped and torn and lame....

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading His blunderbuss was tilted carelessly up over one crooked elbow, for he trusted to the iron-shod hoofs of his hunting stallion to smash the rebel into the muck of the valley.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

weskit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Thinks she, I've come to see his death, The man who did me shame!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading --Ruck's Ballad of the Mink The squire was clad in a sky-blue velvet coat, long and loose with a row of big silver buttons down the front, a cabbage rose on each flared lapel, a thick fall of silver lace over an olive-green weskit, lime breeches in white calf boots.

Chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky by Robert W. Krepps holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky contain?

Chapter 10 holds 132 sentences of The Buttoned Sky, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky by Robert W. Krepps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Buttoned Sky?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Buttoned Sky

Common questions about reading The Buttoned Sky by Robert W. Krepps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Buttoned Sky?

Yes. All 2582 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Buttoned Sky is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32473, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Buttoned Sky take to read?

About 215 minutes of reading across 517 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Buttoned Sky section by section

How to work through The Buttoned Sky section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Buttoned Sky to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Buttoned Sky

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Buttoned Sky, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buttoned Sky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buttoned Sky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buttoned Sky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glorious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Buttoned Sky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.