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The Call of the Cumberlands
The Call of the Cumberlands

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.
His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.
Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.
And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.
He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Call of the Cumberlands

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.
Line 2
His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.
/hɪz ˈæksədənt hæd riˈzɑːlvd hɪm tuː ˈʃɔːrtən ɪt tuː ðə ˈnɪrəst deɪ əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ hiː felt ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə trɪp aʊt tuː ðə ˈreɪlroʊd/
Line 3
Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.
Line 4
And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.
/ənd ðɪs wɑːz truː ˌɔːlˈðoʊ hiː ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ə ˈɡroʊɪŋ ˈsentəmənt ʌv dɪsəˈpruːvəl fɔːr hɪmˈself/
Line 5
He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipating verb US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “anticipate” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.”

corrupting adjective US /kərˈʌptɪŋ/

seducing into corrupt practices

From this reading “He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."”

disapproval noun US /dɪsəˈpruːvəl/

a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing

From this reading “And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.”

emerald noun US /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading “Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.”

hemlock noun US /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading “He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."”

offense noun US /əˈfens/

a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading “He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."”

shorten verb US /ˈʃɔːrtən/

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration

From this reading “His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.”

Socrates noun US /ˈsɑːkrətiːz/

ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC)

From this reading “He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

anticipatingverbUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “anticipate” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

corruptingadjectiveUS /kərˈʌptɪŋ/

seducing into corrupt practices

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

disapprovalnounUS /dɪsəˈpruːvəl/

a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

emeraldnounUS /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

hemlocknounUS /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

indubitablyadverb

in a manner or to a degree that could not be doubted

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

ironweednoun

any of various plants of the genus Vernonia of tropical and warm regions of especially North America that take their name from their loose heads of purple to rose flowers that quickly take on a rusty hue

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

Lescott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

lingeringnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the act of tarrying

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

moralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

offensenounUS /əˈfens/

a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

russet-green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

shortenverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtən/

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

SocratesnounUS /ˈsɑːkrətiːz/

ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC)

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And this was true although he recognized a growing sentiment of disapproval for himself.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Lescott had come to the mountains anticipating a visit of two weeks.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His accident had resolved him to shorten it to the nearest day upon which he felt capable of making the trip out to the railroad.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet, June had ended; July had burned the slopes from emerald to russet-green; August had brought purple tops to the ironweed, and still he found himself lingering.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He knew indubitably that he stood charged with the offense for which Socrates was invited to drink the hemlock: "corrupting the morals of the youth, and teaching strange gods."

Chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands by Charles Neville Buck holds 259 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands contain?

Chapter 8 holds 259 sentences of The Call of the Cumberlands, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands by Charles Neville Buck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 259 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Call of the Cumberlands?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Call of the Cumberlands

Common questions about reading The Call of the Cumberlands by Charles Neville Buck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Call of the Cumberlands?

Yes. All 5641 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7776 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Call of the Cumberlands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7776, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Call of the Cumberlands take to read?

About 470 minutes of reading across 1129 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Call of the Cumberlands section by section

How to work through The Call of the Cumberlands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Call of the Cumberlands

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Call of the Cumberlands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Although
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Call of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gulch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Call of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Groan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Call of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mingled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Call of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.