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The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3)
The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.
The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.
It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.
Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.
So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.
/ðə blæk ˈmaʊntɪnɪrz/
Line 2
The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.
Line 3
It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.
Line 4
Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.
Line 5
So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aromatic adjective US /ˌerəˈmætɪk/

(chemistry) of or relating to or containing one or more benzene rings

From this reading “It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.”

devious adjective US /ˈdiːviəs/

indirect in departing from the accepted or proper way; misleading

From this reading “The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.”

imparting noun US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the transmission of information

From this reading “It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.”

millet noun US /ˈmɪlət/

any of various small-grained annual cereal and forage grasses of the genera Panicum, Echinochloa, Setaria, Sorghum, and Eleusine

From this reading “Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.”

mountaineers noun US /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrz/

plural of “mountaineer” — someone who climbs mountains

From this reading “THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.”

overshadowed verb US /ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading “It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.”

reaped verb US /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading “Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.”

thyme noun US /θaɪm/

any of various mints of the genus Thymus

From this reading “It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

overshadowed by verb + particle counted as “overshadow by”

In this reading “It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.”

long beards adjective + noun counted as “long beard”

In this reading “Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

alpineadjectiveUS /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

aromaticadjectiveUS /ˌerəˈmætɪk/

(chemistry) of or relating to or containing one or more benzene rings

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

ascendingadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

ashnounUS /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

beardsnounUS /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

deviousadjectiveUS /ˈdiːviəs/

indirect in departing from the accepted or proper way; misleading

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

goatsnounUS /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

holsters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

impartingnounUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the transmission of information

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

Mezlanie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

milletnounUS /ˈmɪlət/

any of various small-grained annual cereal and forage grasses of the genera Panicum, Echinochloa, Setaria, Sorghum, and Eleusine

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

MOUNTAINEERSnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrz/

plural of “mountaineer” — someone who climbs mountains

From this reading THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

oatsnounUS /oʊts/

plural of “oat” — annual grass of Europe and North Africa; grains used as food and fodder (referred to primarily in the plural: “oats”)

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

overshadowedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

perchedverbUS /pɜːrtʃt/

past form of “perch” — sit, as on a branch

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

pistolsnounUS /ˈpɪstəlz/

plural of “pistol” — a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

reapedverbUS /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

rosemarynounUS /ˈroʊzmeri/

widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

steeps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BLACK MOUNTAINEERS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

thymenounUS /θaɪm/

any of various mints of the genus Thymus

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

water-courses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The path by which he proceeded was narrow, rugged, often ascending rocky steeps and descending into rapid water-courses; thus his progress was slow and devious.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Here and there he saw goats perched upon fragments of rock, their long beards waving in the wind; and occasionally when the country became open, he passed bare fields whereon the oats and millet had been reaped.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading So he was once again in his saddle, with his sword by his side, his pistols in his holsters, and the world of wild life before him!

yewnounUS /juː/

wood of a yew; especially the durable fine-grained light brown or red wood of the English yew valued for cabinetwork and archery bows

From this reading It was often bordered by forests of oak, ash and yew--the latter imparting a great gloom to the scenery; it was overshadowed by hills, particularly those of Mount Mezlanie, with alpine peaks that were covered with thyme, rosemary, and other aromatic plants.

Chapter 20 of The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3) by James Grant holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 20 holds 50 sentences of The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3) by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cameronians: A Novel, Volume 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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