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The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop
The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.
Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.
The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.
The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.
The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.
/ˈwɪntər ɪn ðə ˈʌpər haɪts ʌv ðə ber tuːθ reɪndʒ ɪz ə ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ ˌdesəˈleɪʃən ʌv snoʊ wɪð ə ˈfleɪmɪŋ bluː skaɪ əˈbʌv/
Line 2
Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.
Line 3
The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.
/ðə piːks ɑːr laɪk ˈmɑːrbəl doʊmz set haɪ ɪn ðə ˈpæθweɪ ʌv ðə sʌn baɪ deɪ ənd θrʌst əˈmɪd ðə stɑːrz baɪ naɪt/
Line 4
The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.
Line 5
The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burdens noun US /ˈbɜːrdənz/

plural of “burden” — an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading “The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.”

domes noun US /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading “The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.”

firs noun US /fɜːrz/

plural of “fir” — nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading “The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.”

pitiless adjective US /ˈpɪtiləs/

without mercy or pity

From this reading “The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.”

sinks noun US /sɪŋks/

plural of “sink” — plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe

From this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

spiral noun US /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

tireless adjective US /ˈtaɪərləs/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.”

utters verb US /ˈʌtərz/

third-person singular of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blue sky adjective + noun

the sky as viewed during daylight

In this reading “Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.”

deeply buried adverb + adjective

In this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

utters a sound verb + article + noun counted as “utter … sound”

In this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

seem hopeless verb + adjective

In this reading “The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.”

at the mouth preposition + article + noun counted as “at … mouth”

In this reading “Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

BearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

burdensnounUS /ˈbɜːrdənz/

plural of “burden” — an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

conynoun

any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

domesnounUS /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

ever-increasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

fangedadjective

having fangs

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

firsnounUS /fɜːrz/

plural of “fir” — nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

hopelessadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊpləs/

without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

ingratitudenoun

a lack of gratitude

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

insatiateadjective

impossible to satisfy

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

pitilessadjectiveUS /ˈpɪtiləs/

without mercy or pity

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

RangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

silencedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənst/

reduced to silence

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

sinksnounUS /sɪŋks/

plural of “sink” — plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

spiralnounUS /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading The peaks are like marble domes, set high in the pathway of the sun by day and thrust amid the stars by night.

tirelessadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərləs/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

ToothnounUS /tuːθ/

hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The firs seem hopeless under their ever-increasing burdens.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

uttersverbUS /ˈʌtərz/

third-person singular of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Nothing moves, nothing utters a sound, save the cony at the mouth of the spiral shaft, which sinks to his deeply buried den in the rocks.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The streams are silenced--only the wind is abroad in the waste, the tireless, pitiless wind, fanged like ingratitude, insatiate as fire.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Winter in the upper heights of the Bear Tooth Range is a glittering desolation of snow with a flaming blue sky above.

Chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop by Hamlin Garland holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop contain?

Chapter 1 holds 409 sentences of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop?

Yes. All 7576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33458 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33458, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop section by section

How to work through The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Upper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heights
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tooth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Gray-Horse Troop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.