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The Captain of the Guard
The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Captain of the Guard
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.
Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.
BARRY CORNWALL.
More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.
It was the sweet season of summer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.
Line 2
Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.
Line 3
BARRY CORNWALL.
Line 4
More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.
/mɔːr ðæn ə jɪr hæd ɪˈlæpst sɪns ðə ˈterəbəl siːn wɪð wɪtʃ ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ ˈtʃæptər hæz kloʊzd/
Line 5
It was the sweet season of summer.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə swiːt ˈsiːzən ʌv ˈsʌmər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airs noun US /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

cells noun US /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

cornwall noun US /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading “BARRY CORNWALL.”

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.”

happier adjective US /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

infancy noun US /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

preceding adjective US /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading “More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.”

recollections noun US /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

preceding chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.”

terrible scene adjective + noun

In this reading “More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.”

with tears preposition + noun

In this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

Fell on verb + particle

In this reading “Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

airsnounUS /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

BARRY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BARRY CORNWALL.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

CASTLEnounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.

cellsnounUS /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

CORNWALLnounUS /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading BARRY CORNWALL.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

FellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

infancynounUS /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the sweet season of summer.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

recollectionsnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

SadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading It was the sweet season of summer.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was the sweet season of summer.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It was the sweet season of summer.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

THRAVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CASTLE OF THRAVE.

Thronging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the sweet season of summer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading More than a year had elapsed since the terrible scene with which the preceding chapter has closed.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Sad airs like those she heard in infancy, Fell on her soul and filled her eyes with tears; And recollections came of happier years, Thronging from all the cells of memory.

Chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant holds 34 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard contain?

Chapter 12 holds 34 sentences of The Captain of the Guard, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 34 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Captain of the Guard?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Guard

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Guard by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Guard?

Yes. All 3804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Guard take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Captain of the Guard section by section

How to work through The Captain of the Guard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Captain of the Guard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.