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The Captain of the Guard
The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Captain of the Guard
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BOLD SCHEMES.
Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.
To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.
"Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."
"Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BOLD SCHEMES.
/boʊld skiːmz/
Line 2
Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.
/ˈmeni hæv ˈruːənd ðer ˈfɔːrtʃənz ˈmeni hæv ɪˈskeɪpt ˈruːən baɪ wɑːnt ʌv ˈfɔːrtʃən/
Line 3
To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.
Line 4
"Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."
Line 5
"Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albany noun US /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading “"Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."”

fortunes noun US /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading “Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.”

heather noun US /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading “"Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.”

laird noun US /lerd/

a landowner

From this reading “"Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."”

obtain verb US /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading “To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.”

recognize verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading “"Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."”

ruined adjective US /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading “Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.”

schemes noun US /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading “BOLD SCHEMES.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

north country noun + noun

In this reading “"Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Achanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

AlbanynounUS /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

BOLDadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading BOLD SCHEMES.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

lairdnounUS /lerd/

a landowner

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

Lairds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

Luaig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

ponderingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Luaig, laird of Luaig," said Albany, ponderingly; "I do not recognize the name."

SCHEMESnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading BOLD SCHEMES.

sneeringlyadverb

with a sneer; in an uncomplimentary sneering manner

From this reading "Lairds are plenty as heather hills in the far north country," said Achanna, sneeringly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Many have ruined their fortunes; many have escaped ruin by want of fortune.

ZIMMERMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To obtain it the great have become little, and the little great.--ZIMMERMAN.

Chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard contain?

Chapter 22 holds 178 sentences of The Captain of the Guard, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Captain of the Guard?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Guard

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Guard by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Guard?

Yes. All 3804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Guard take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Captain of the Guard section by section

How to work through The Captain of the Guard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Captain of the Guard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.